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Happy birthday WPTF!

  • Thread starter Deleted member 112817
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Deleted member 112817

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This month WPTF radio turning 101 years old!


Though not the area's first radio station (that honor belongs to NC State's now-defunct WLAC), WPTF is the area's oldest continuous broadcaster, having signed on September 22nd, 1924 as WFBQ, a 50-watt station at 1190 AM. William A. Wynne of Wynne Radio Company later bought the station and changed the call letters to WRCO. Wynne boosted the power as well, to 100 watts. By 1927, the power was again boosted to 250 watts, this time from a new dial position, 1380 AM. That same year, Durham Life Insurance Company bought the station and changed the call letters to WPTF for "We Protect The Family", the company's slogan. WPTF moved to 560 on the dial in 1928, and moved again to their present 680 by 1931. In 1941, WPTF boosted their power to 50,000 watts fulltime from a three-tower array off NC 54 near present-day Interstate 40. WPTF-FM signed on in 1949 at 94.5 FM (later 94.7 FM) from the tallest of these three towers. The two stations operated from studios at 410 S. Salisbury Street in Downtown Raleigh. With the dawning of the television age in the early 1950s, Durham Life went head-to-head with crosstown competitor and WRAL/WRAL-FM owner Capitol Broadcasting as both tried to win a license to build a TV station in Raleigh on the city's newly-alloted VHF frequency, channel 5. Though Durham Life was the larger of the two firms, Capitol won the license and WRAL-TV was born in 1956. In the days of radio network programming, WPTF was an NBC affiliate, and later switched to a full service format with news, talk and adult contemporary music. Durham Life again took a shot at television, this time successfully, in 1977 with the purchase of Durham-based NBC affiliate WRDU-TV (a nine-year-old UHF station which had assumed the channel 28 frequency abandoned by the demise of the Raleigh News and Observer's WNAO-TV in 1959). Durham Life changed channel 28's call letters to WPTF-TV and eventually consolidated the new TV station under the same roof as WPTF radio and WQDR at new studios on Highwoods Boulevard in North Raleigh. In 1991, Durham Life sold its broadcasting arm, with WPTF-TV (now UPN affiliate WRDC) Nashville, Tennessee-based investment firm FSF. WPTF radio initially went to a group of investors known as First State Communications which included Don Curtis. Curtis bought all of WQDR. The investment team fell through and Curtis ended up with a controlling interest in WPTF, which formed the base for his Curtis Media Group. WPTF's 50,000-watt signal is non-directional during the day, and it's nighttime signal is highly directional to the south, with reception reportedly reaching as far as Caracas, Venezuela; to the north, WPTF's nighttime signal barely reaches Virginia, a mere 50 miles away.

 
WRDC is MyNetwork. It is part of a Sinclair-owned duopoly with CW affiliate WLFL/22.
Channel 28 has a long and checkered past in the NC Triangle market. Beginning originally as WNAO in 1953, it gave up the ghost (literally) in 1958, apparently unable to compete with upstart WRAL/5 and more venerable WTVD/11. 28 returned to the airwaves in 1968 as WRDU-TV. They broadcast a weak signal from west of Chapel Hill and aired NBC and CBS programs (picking up the crumbs from CBS-NBC WTVD) until 1970 when the FCC ordered that they be granted a full time-net affiliation--they got NBC, as WTVD settled down with CBS. It continued to be a rough road as many in the market continued to watch WITN/7 in Washington NC for their NBC programs. WRDU's local programing was horrible for what was becoming a major television market. For instance, they featured 2 hours of the PTL club at 4 PM, as a lead in to their equally horrible news. Finally, they ditched local news altogether and the station remained a joke. In the mid 80s the station was purchased by Durham Life Insurance, operators of radio powerhouses WPTF/WQDR. Durham Life renamed the station WPTF-TV, built a powerful 5000000 watt transmiter and set up a credible news department. Their main evening newscast was at 7PM. But they still could not compete with WRAL/WTVD which by that time had major-market newscasts, with all the bells and whissles. Eventually Durham Life lost interst in Tv and dropped 28's newscasts again. NBC, meanwhile became increasingly upset at their lack of success in the 29th market. Another company (eventually Paramount, I think) had set up a successful news department, broadcasting an hour of news at 10 on WLFL/FOX22. Probably under NBC's guidance, Outlet Broadcasting purchased a down and out shopping channel in Goldsboro (40 miles to the east), called WYED-TV. Outlet built a new tall tower in the Garner antenna farm and began transforming WYED into a conventional independent. Meanwhile WRAL, had put WRAZ/50 on the air, at first as a WB affilate. They quickly added their own 10 PM news to 50. Durham Life finally was able to unload WPTF on SINclair, which of course provided Outlet's chance to sew up the NBC affiliation for WYED. They further improved the signal, got all the NBC-produced sindicated programs, and established a competitve news department. SINclair also got their hands on WLFL who in turn lost FOX to WRAZ/50. WLFL, now being SINclair owned, deemphacized news and sold their studio/headquarters to 17 who was newly renamed WNCN/NBC17. Eventually the WLFL news was made a part of SINclair's Newscentral. WPTF became WRDC/UPN28 and never again bothered to produce any news. Outlet sold out to NBC who continues to operate NBC17 and airs a full slate of daily news, though they remain in third place behind WRAL 5 and ABC11.
 
At one time the WPTF studios were in the Durham Life building on Fayetteville Street. They were on the mezzanine level. I remember as a child watching the announcer (yes, they were called announcers back then). Might have been Bob Farrington or Wally Ausley. I worked out WPTF-FM for a brief period and gave the last WPTF-FM ID at midnight on Christmas Day before it changed WQDR. David Sousa was the PD. One of the WQDR jocks, Bill Hard, left to become one of the writers for "WKRP in Cincinnati."

Sousa had a bad break-up with his girl friend and the General Manager was horrified to learn that she had been living in the ladies' lounge at the station for a number of weeks.

WRDU/WPTF-TV was operating out of the S. Saulsberry Street radio studios for a time. It was so tight a fit that cameras for the local news had to be in the hall and shot the 'cast through plate glass windows.

Before Durham Life bought WRDU, their studios were in a Butler building adjacent to the railroad tracks on NC54. They had to schedule production around the freight trains. Toward the end there was only had one working studio camera and you would see the cameraman rack lenses or they would just quickly go to black for the lens change.

You kind of felt sorry for them.
 
NBC, meanwhile became increasingly upset at their lack of success in the 29th market. Another company (eventually Paramount, I think) had set up a successful news department, broadcasting an hour of news at 10 on WLFL/FOX22. Probably under NBC's guidance, Outlet Broadcasting purchased a down and out shopping channel in Goldsboro (40 miles to the east), called WYED-TV. Outlet built a new tall tower in the Garner antenna farm and began transforming WYED into a conventional independent.

WYED (WNCN) was owned and operated by Beasley, who built studio's and 1500ft tower in Clayton, they were 2.5 million watts. The station was moved as far west as possible to get into Raleigh but keep the Goldsboro COL. Pre-empted programming from NBC always landed on WYED back then. Outlet brought WYED to the WB with augmented NBC programming. Then they became NBC O&O with the callsign changing to WNCN, the signal upgraded to 5 Million watts, still from the 1500ft clayton site. Moving the studios to the now vacated WLFL TV studios. The move to Auburn was in 2000. The old clayton tower was dismantled and sold to a broadcaster out west.

WYED Master control ~1994
WYED TV_0002.jpgWYED TV_0005.jpg
 
WYED (WNCN) was owned and operated by Beasley, who built studio's and 1500ft tower in Clayton, they were 2.5 million watts. The station was moved as far west as possible to get into Raleigh but keep the Goldsboro COL. Pre-empted programming from NBC always landed on WYED back then. Outlet brought WYED to the WB with augmented NBC programming. Then they became NBC O&O with the callsign changing to WNCN, the signal upgraded to 5 Million watts, still from the 1500ft clayton site. Moving the studios to the now vacated WLFL TV studios. The move to Auburn was in 2000. The old clayton tower was dismantled and sold to a broadcaster out west.

WYED Master control ~1994
View attachment 10302View attachment 10301
I think it’s a day care center there now?
 
Interesting on WYED, I remember being able to get WYED on a TV antenna as far away as Durham by 1992, though the reception was very snowy. Ironically you could get a better signal from WFMY which was considerably further away.
 
As an addendum to the WPTF history, they dropped their regular 6 and 11PM newscasts in June 1991, though they did have some short "newsbreak" coverage in the years after that. The only former WPTF anchor that seemed to stay in the market was Mitchell Lewis who ended up at PBS NC (WUNC).
 
WYED (WNCN) was owned and operated by Beasley, who built studio's and 1500ft tower in Clayton, they were 2.5 million watts. The station was moved as far west as possible to get into Raleigh but keep the Goldsboro COL. Pre-empted programming from NBC always landed on WYED back then. Outlet brought WYED to the WB with augmented NBC programming. Then they became NBC O&O with the callsign changing to WNCN, the signal upgraded to 5 Million watts, still from the 1500ft clayton site. Moving the studios to the now vacated WLFL TV studios. The move to Auburn was in 2000. The old clayton tower was dismantled and sold to a broadcaster out west.

WYED Master control ~1994
View attachment 10302View attachment 10301
To my knowledge Beasley never owned a TV station but has always been a radio company and is now getting heavily involved in digital media.
 
As an addendum to the WPTF history, they dropped their regular 6 and 11PM newscasts in June 1991, though they did have some short "newsbreak" coverage in the years after that. The only former WPTF anchor that seemed to stay in the market was Mitchell Lewis who ended up at PBS NC (WUNC).
Chris Thompson stayed at WRAL for many years after the WPTF demise. I’d say well into the 2000s.
 


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