atlantaboy said:
What you're implying is that the only reason a New York radio station should legitimately change formats is if the whole corporation is having financial issues
What I am saying is that appearances can be deceiving. A company with fully paid assets and good cash flows is not going to be as likely to have their finger on the trigger as one that is in dire financial straits.
Each situation is different. The revenue base of a market, buyer preferences for formats, the competitive array, the owner's corporate culture and many other factors come into play in making format decisions or holding off on them.
This is an excerpt from one of the many articles from a couple years back discussing the need for Emmis to sell WRXP:
WRXP used to be known as CD 101.9 with a smooth jazz format. Emmis changed that format to the current triple A and call letters to WRXP on February 5, 2008. Since that change, the station has been struggling in the ratings. In the fall, 2007 book as WQCD, the station pulled a 2.7. In their first book as WRXP, the winter, 2008 book, they pulled a 1.6. Since that time, the station has managed to move up in the ratings, but not much. The best the station has done since the change is a 2.5 in the December, 2009 book. The most recent book, September, 2010 saw WRXP at a 2.0 in 22nd place, the absolute lowest rated commercial FM in the market.
Notice, the entire rationale is based on ratings and rank - yet somehow we're supposed to believe that coming in dead last is extremely profitable for Now 92.3, but caused bankruptcy for WRXP?
Problems with that statement:
WQCD was in "Titanic Mode" following the introduction of the PPM in New York. The effects of the PPM had severely dinged the rhythmic and urban stations in the cluster, and WQCD (like nearly every smooth jazz station in a PPM market) dropped almost all the salable 25-54 numbers.
WQCD made some adjustments to the format (The Chill episode being the most notable) and only got worse in 25-54. The flip to rock came from having an impaired cluster and nowhere to go with smooth jazz. Note that at the same time, nearly every PPM market smooth jazz station changed format. In other words, the 6+ or 12+ numbers don't show the story here.
The rock format was a "best option" given the fact that from the last diary book to the first PPM book smooth jazz died. That methodology change is a once in a lifetime type thing for most owners (a few also went through the change from Pulse/Hooper to Arbitron with similar adjustments) and will never be repeated; this was a "now you are doing fine, now you are dead" type of situation from one diary book to the first PPM book.
WRXP was not bankrupt. Stations that are part of a group do not separately and individually go bankrupt. It's totally out of place to use that word here, since neither Emmis nor any subsidiary declared bankruptcy.
What did happen is that Emmis became a smaller company. In addition to selling the TV division to pay down debt, they sold or the underperforming radio properties as they produced the least cash flow and the value could best be used to pay down debt. WRXP was sold to help pay down debt. It was a valuable property, and it did not contribute sales synergy to the two remaining stations in the NY cluster.
Under other circumstances, Emmis might have tried to keep the NY cluster intact. But they had a debt situation that made a downsizing the correct option. Debt free, they could have slowly built WRXP and had a nice, profitable station. But that was not the case.