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Are broadcast networks becoming obsolete 10-20 yrs from now?

I've been lurking and reading everyone's thoughts on this for a day or two. So here are mine. For those who aren't familiar, I spent 31 years of my career in local TV (1981-2012).

First, yeah---I think broadcast networks (at least ABC, CBS and NBC) will be purely streaming within the 10-20 year time frame and maybe---actually, probably---a lot sooner than that. At least when it comes to entertainment and sports programming.

I'm 66 years old and there are exactly four broadcast network TV shows that I watch---THE LATE SHOW WITH STEPHEN COLBERT, JIMMY KIMMEL LIVE, LATE NIGHT WITH SETH MYERS and SNL. And if my local NBC affiliate stopped carrying Seth and SNL tomorrow, I have Peacock. I imagine Colbert is on Paramount Plus and (I had to look this up) Kimmel streams on Hulu.

Apart from that, everything my wife (who's 59) and I watch is on a streaming service. Shows that are technically cable shows---like BETTER CALL SAUL and DARK WINDS on AMC---I've been able to watch those without commercials the past couple of years on AMC+.

What would prompt me to turn the TV on and dial up KCRA (NBC), KXTV (ABC) or KOVR (CBS)? Probably a major local news event, though, still working in broadcast news (the local NPR affiliate), I know where they get their information and I'd be just as likely to go to those sources online until and unless I absolutely had to see video---and even then, most video of breaking events comes from viewer smartphones and is online well before the news crews can get a live truck there or even a chopper overhead.

Anything other than that---a national or international story---I can get online or streaming a lot quicker than I can by turning on the Sacramento affiliate of a national network.

I think NBC handing back an hour of primetime to local stations (if it goes through with it) is just the first piece of ice falling off the melting iceberg. The rest will come more quickly and regularly. It won't surprise me at all if, by the early 2030s, the networks deliver national news and not much else to local affiliates---using NBC as the example, however many hours the TODAY show or its spinoffs run, NBC NIGHTLY NEWS and MEET THE PRESS.

Essentially, a network TV affiliation for a local station would be a lot like a network radio affiliation was in the 70s---a news service and not much else. And as the already-geriatric audience for network half-hour newscasts gets older (remember, I'm 66 and don't watch), we could see the day when those shows give way to a re-purposed version of whatever the networks are doing---much more cheaply---for streaming.

How do the local stations fill what was once network time? For those already doing news, more news. It's cheap to produce. Syndication is expensive.

I think CrainBebo is a little overly pessimistic about markets 100 and below---at least down to maybe 150. Reno, where I started my TV career in '81, is market 104 and has about 525,000 people. There's probably a business case for a news-heavy local TV station or two. Three or more might be a stretch.

Even market 146 (Palm Springs) is a metro of 487,000 people. There's probably a there there. Below market 175, though, I think local broadcast TV could be in serious trouble.
Interesting. I'm wondering how 4 all-news/infotainment TV stations survive in markets, even the top 100, let alone smaller markets. Overkill might be overkill. Broadcast TV dissapearing completely could happen---and make for a lot of news deserts, where whatever gossip is on Facebook (or TikTok) is "the news".
 
My situation is such that I have zero need for local TV or cable and OTA is impossible due to geography. My part of Vermont is scarcely mentioned on Burlington or Manchester (NH) TV, and mountains cut me off from all but one OTA signal. Signal pirates post Jeopardy to YouTube every day, so that's one show taken care of. And I can always get what little happens here in the newspaper, while keeping up on my longtime home of Connecticut on Hartford/TV stations' websites or on Tubi, which carries Fox 61's news. Not into any current scripted series, having cut the cord 12 years ago, and I spend about $60 a month on ESPN+ and a couple of other over-the-top sports services. Happier with TV than I've ever been. The affiliates can curl up and die.
 
The closest parallel that comes to mind is how the rail industry in the United States imploded after WWII.
Two main reasons:
1. Flying became the preferred passenger ride.
2. Railroads, by comparison, were cattle cars but rail has made somewhat of a comeback with more comfortable seats and eating choices. The only fly-in-the-ointment is that, except for commuter routes in the big cities, passenger trains must yield to freights. Much less hassle boarding a train than with aircraft.
 
I don't like saying this, but I assume most television stations in markets 100 and below will cease operations permanently by the 2030s.
Maybe in a market like Yakima, but that isn't the case for 75+% of the local TV markets. Local TV in markets that have group-owned stations where agency dollars are still in play are still very profitable.
They are losing revenue, losing audiences, and with networks advocating for Disney+/Hulu/Peacock/Paramount+, the OTA TV station becomes as dead as the Pony Express, the VHS tape, and the 8-track.
As BigA mentioned; Netflix, along with most of the other streaming divisions lost a ton of subscribers this past year. Local TV stations still serve a purpose, in providing low/no cost news and entertainment. Sure, small to medium markets have taken a big financial hit when local advertisers started getting crushed by big box stores and Amazon. Some may not survive, especially ones that are smaller groups that don't have the geographic spread agencies want to reach.
Many have consolidated by converting a full-power station into a multi-subchannel station (the DT1 being Dabl, or H&I, or something else), moving the Big 4 affiliate to a DT2 on another station.
A lot of that was due to the repack. The government was willing to pay you more than a station was worth on the open market. You just need to negotiate with another station to carry your programming on their 'dot' channel. To the viewer, the move was completely transparent.
WNBC NYC will be able to afford a full schedule of newscasts and local programming (+ a few NBC programs and live sports simulcasted on Peacock). But will KECI in Missoula? KRBC in Abilene? KALB in Alexandria?
If the station is being centralcasted and carries the same programming as more than one station in a group? Absolutely!
I have cousins in their early 30s who watch EVERYTHING on streaming. They binge-watch Gordon Ramsey's shows on Pluto TV, for example. To them, what's a "KIMA"?
I can see that, but (I mean no disrespect to my former colleagues) KIMA is a dinosaur, and has been that way for years. Just because you watch KIMA, doesn't mean every station is like that.
In addition, more and more children are watching cartoons and educational shows on apps and not linear cable TV or PBS. Why bother watching Nick, waiting for the umpteenth SpongeBob episode where Plankton fails to find the Secret Krabby Patty Formula, when a 7-year-old can punch it in on Netflix or whatever OTT service streams SpongeBob?
That's assuming the viewer has a tablet and streaming subscriptions. Not everyone does.
I now live in a generation where K-2 students are learning basic CODING in elementary school, and many 5th/6th graders know advanced Python code. This is a completely different generation of kids than those born in the '80s and '90s.
I agree with that, but most can't do basic math, or aren't allowed to learn history at the risk they might feel bad about themselves.
It will be interesting to see what happens to the home television in the next 5-10 years. Will my local 'stations' even exist by 8/31/2032?
I assume they will, maybe consolidated on a single ATSC 3.0 carrier that serves both Yakima and Tri Cities.
 
Two main reasons:
1. Flying became the preferred passenger ride.
2. Railroads, by comparison, were cattle cars but rail has made somewhat of a comeback with more comfortable seats and eating choices. The only fly-in-the-ointment is that, except for commuter routes in the big cities, passenger trains must yield to freights. Much less hassle boarding a train than with aircraft.
And 3: The rail infrastructure hasn't been adequately maintained over the years. In many cases, the rails, and what supports them for many miles, are 100 years old.
 
If so, why are these groups like Apollo, Grey, Sinclair, and Nextstar buying all these broadcast TV stations?
To make what money is to be made in the meantime.

Meredith bought KTVK in Phoenix. Seven years later, they wanted (and got) out of TV station ownership entirely.

A guy I used to work with used to talk about how many “good” (profitable) years were left in any given business. He said it’s fine to buy into the last ten years, as long as you’re out by eight or nine.
 
If so, why are these groups like Apollo, Grey, Sinclair, and Nextstar buying all these broadcast TV stations?
Consolidation is good for today. If Tegna can get a five cents more out of Comcast or Spectrum each month per subscriber than Dispatch Broadcast Group could, that is millions of dollars a year.

Ultimately that five cent increase is also killing the goose that laid golden eggs.
 
Interesting. I'm wondering how 4 all-news/infotainment TV stations survive in markets, even the top 100, let alone smaller markets. Overkill might be overkill. Broadcast TV dissapearing completely could happen---and make for a lot of news deserts, where whatever gossip is on Facebook (or TikTok) is "the news".
In the larger markets, it'd be a dogfight. Can you deliver the rating the ad agencies are looking for and does that end up giving you enough revenue to meet a profit target? If everyone doing news in that market can, everyone lives. Those who can't end up doing something else, though again---syndication is expensive and a lot of stations have found out that it's near impossible to get a number in middays and afternoons that attracts sufficient advertising to make the syndication fees profitable.
 
Consolidation is good for today. If Tegna can get a five cents more out of Comcast or Spectrum each month per subscriber than Dispatch Broadcast Group could, that is millions of dollars a year.

Ultimately that five cent increase is also killing the goose that laid golden eggs.
Exactly. Leaving money on the table is not what these guys do---and in the publicly traded companies, it would be a dereliction of fiduciary responsibility if they did.

But ultimately, it's making cable systems pay more to carry stuff as fewer people subscribe to cable.
 
Exactly. Leaving money on the table is not what these guys do---and in the publicly traded companies, it would be a dereliction of fiduciary responsibility if they did.

But ultimately, it's making cable systems pay more to carry stuff as fewer people subscribe to cable.
Back in the early C-band days we could select each programmer individually or package. Most people did the individual choice because you didn't have to pay for channels you never watched. If cable did that today they might pick up a ton of new subscribers and stop the hemorrhage. Cable just got too expensive (or an unnecessary expense) for a lot of people.
 
Back in the early C-band days we could select each programmer individually or package. Most people did the individual choice because you didn't have to pay for channels you never watched. If cable did that today they might pick up a ton of new subscribers and stop the hemorrhage. Cable just got too expensive (or an unnecessary expense) for a lot of people.
That may be cable's best shot, tuna---giving in to the calls for a la carte. When I still cared what was on my cable, it fried me that to get Turner Classic Movies I'd have to pay for a tier that included six other channels I didn't want. There are a ton of people who'd prefer not to have any of their subscription fees go to FOX News, and those who feel the same way about MSNBC and CNN, as well. Unbundling would make the cable companies popular with a lot of people---none of them at those networks.
 
Wouldn’t ala carte be more expensive than the current offerings?
It would depend on how they structured the tiers. Let's say they offered all local channels for $25 a month and most everything else for $9.95 a month each. Maybe they give discounts for bundling---$9.95 for ESPN alone, but buy it with nine other sports networks and it's $80 a month instead of $99.50.

They'd take a bath on guys like me---give me basic and Turner Classic Movies for $34.95---but there are at least seven guys on my block who'd buy every sports channel they can offer.
 
I've been lurking and reading everyone's thoughts on this for a day or two. So here are mine. For those who aren't familiar, I spent 31 years of my career in local TV (1981-2012).

First, yeah---I think broadcast networks (at least ABC, CBS and NBC) will be purely streaming within the 10-20 year time frame and maybe---actually, probably---a lot sooner than that. At least when it comes to entertainment and sports programming.

I'm 66 years old and there are exactly four broadcast network TV shows that I watch---THE LATE SHOW WITH STEPHEN COLBERT, JIMMY KIMMEL LIVE, LATE NIGHT WITH SETH MYERS and SNL. And if my local NBC affiliate stopped carrying Seth and SNL tomorrow, I have Peacock. I imagine Colbert is on Paramount Plus and (I had to look this up) Kimmel streams on Hulu.

Apart from that, everything my wife (who's 59) and I watch is on a streaming service. Shows that are technically cable shows---like BETTER CALL SAUL and DARK WINDS on AMC---I've been able to watch those without commercials the past couple of years on AMC+.

What would prompt me to turn the TV on and dial up KCRA (NBC), KXTV (ABC) or KOVR (CBS)? Probably a major local news event, though, still working in broadcast news (the local NPR affiliate), I know where they get their information and I'd be just as likely to go to those sources online until and unless I absolutely had to see video---and even then, most video of breaking events comes from viewer smartphones and is online well before the news crews can get a live truck there or even a chopper overhead.

Anything other than that---a national or international story---I can get online or streaming a lot quicker than I can by turning on the Sacramento affiliate of a national network.

I think NBC handing back an hour of primetime to local stations (if it goes through with it) is just the first piece of ice falling off the melting iceberg. The rest will come more quickly and regularly. It won't surprise me at all if, by the early 2030s, the networks deliver national news and not much else to local affiliates---using NBC as the example, however many hours the TODAY show or its spinoffs run, NBC NIGHTLY NEWS and MEET THE PRESS.

Essentially, a network TV affiliation for a local station would be a lot like a network radio affiliation was in the 70s---a news service and not much else. And as the already-geriatric audience for network half-hour newscasts gets older (remember, I'm 66 and don't watch), we could see the day when those shows give way to a re-purposed version of whatever the networks are doing---much more cheaply---for streaming.

How do the local stations fill what was once network time? For those already doing news, more news. It's cheap to produce. Syndication is expensive.

If you live in San Francisco, Los Angeles, New York and Chicago the Network owned stations like KABC, KNBC, KCBS and KTTV will simply go inside their respective networks news app. Or like PBS Affiliates like KVIE, KPBS and KQED they are already inside the PBS app for local and national programming.

I know in KOVR's case for Sacramento they will not disappear but simply move inside the CBS News and Paramount + since they are owned by Paramount. KCRA they go inside the Very Local App by Hearst Television. KXTV is going to be on Tegna's website/app. Most likely local TV would be like the TV version of KNX Radio, KCBS Radio, WINS-AM and WTOP-FM as in all news TV with some documentaries of investigative stories in their areas if we are going to include PBS affiliates like KVIE and KQED into discussions here.
 
Wouldn’t ala carte be more expensive than the current offerings?
Not necessarily. If I paid additional fees for cable tiers but was allowed to exclude ESPN and the other sports channels that I never, ever would use.
 
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