I am assuming they used the word megaherts instead of watts.
Oh, of course. Honestly, I was so confused that such a simple - yet no doubt probably true - explanation just never occurred to me. :-[
I would imagine that TOuch is running more that 100 watts. And, even simply operating at 100 watts is not always legal, right Aaron?
(I know Aaron has experience with ABFR.)
Yep. Wattage alone is meaningless in FM unless you account for height...specifically HAAT - Height Above Average Terrain. I'm too lazy to go check the actual rules at the moment, but IIRC for LPFM the rule is that a facility cannot have more than 100 watts no matter what. However, if their antenna is above 30 meters HAAT then they must lower their ERP accordingly. I think the stated goal is for your average LPFM facility to have a 5.6km diameter to their 60dBu service contour. Or maybe it was 5.6km radius, but I think it's diameter; LPFM's are not supposed to go all that far. Anyways, if your antenna is below 30 meters HAAT, it doesn't matter - max power is still 100 watts.
From what I've heard, I would not assume anything about TouchFM's actual ERP. Transmitters that can do more than about 30 watts are not cheap, and even just 30 watts from the right location (on top of a hill, for example) can cover a pretty wide area. KPCC in Los Angeles is a measly 600 watts but they cover the entire city thanks to the generous height afforded by being on top of a mountain. Well, okay, their building penetration stinks...but still!
I doubt TouchFM bothered paying for a real antenna array (they cost about $25-50k) so they're probably running vertically polarized (to avoid the halving of ERP from circular polarization...and makes it easier to hide) into a single antenna with a 20-50 watt exciter, sans power amplifier. If it's on top of a hill, it would cover all of downtown Boston easily. On the other hand, if it's NOT on top of a hill, and the antenna and/or feed line are inefficient, or it's a one-bay CP antenna, it could be a 500 watt transmitter and it would have the same coverage area.
AM is a whole different ball of wax, though. I can neither confirm nor deny that ABFR was running a 20 watt Radio Systems carrier-current AM transmitter through an ATU and into a homebrew TIS antenna on the roof of their Cambridge Street studios. ;D Still, I remember listening to ABfree and their signal wasn't the greatest...even with the higher power transmitter. The 10 watt TIS on 1650 out at Logan gets out better thanks to a much better ground connection and being that close to salt water.