jondavidvox said:
David....
Great to hear from you again. Over the years, we've had some very good debates about Radio; its Past, Present, and Future. I've enjoyed them, and hope you have as well...
Most definitely do I enjoy these exchanges, as they get into the soul of what radio was, is and will be.
But I don't agree on the use of the EAS system to make blanket conclusions about broadcasting or the commitment to service by broadcasters. That is because EAS, like EBS and CONELRAD before it, is a government system which seizes control of stations.
If the EAS test failed in any way, it was the fault of the sytem (government) and the people running it (government). All radio is mandated to do is have the necessary, working equipment installed to receive and rebroadcast messages from government authorities at the various levels. With rare exceptions, the roughly 15,000 radio stations in the US did their part.
While stations are free to insert breaking news bulletins at any time and for any reason, stations don't initiate EAS tests... local, state or national government does.
So, if there was no EAS alert about 9/11, it was because the government authorities who could do this decided they shouldn't. You might want to discuss how radio and the media handled 9/11, but if you are discussing EAS activation on 9/11 you are discussing the government and it's actions, sense of need and responsibility and its competency.
As a broadcaster, EAS is a piece of gear inserted into my audio chain which allows the government to take over my station, no matter what I was doing at the time, and to issue a message. I can't control the content, issue my own "EAS" alert or, consequentially, take any blame for malfunctions in the system other than for the operation of my EAS receiver.
After the Minot incident, Clear Channel was blamed for not having staff on duty at 3 AM or thereabouts when a trainload of chemicals spilled. Yet Clear had working EAS gear at their stations and it was the local emergency response organizations who did not know how to activate the EAS system due to inadequate training and improper procedures that was at fault.
Again, a case of blaming radio for doing nothing when the fact is that the EAS system was designed specifically so radio would not do anything and would serve as a passive, automatic carrier for messages that government entities should decide to send.
The responsible government entities will have meetings, and if they have any sense of reality (a totally real question in my mind today) they will call in some radio engineering and operational people for some advice on how to improve the system. But, as we've seen before, they may proceed totally oblivious to the realities of broadcast stations since radio... and TV and cable... are just carriers for this government system.
Remember, even in the more manual EBS system, we had authenticator codes in every station, and a message would not be relayed unless the codes matched those in the colored envelopes. In other words, the EAS system was government controlled, too... much in the same way as launching nuclear weapons is controlled from the top with the military simply carrying out the instruction from a higher level.