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DTV Question

The highest digital resolution I've seen on OTA broadcasts is 1080i. There are also 720p and 720i but no 1080p.

I assume there is some technical reason that 1080p isn't used but what is it?
 
The bitrate is too low. I don't think 19.39 Mbps will provide an adequate picture at 1080p with MPEG-2.

- Trip
 
Some research turned up one 'expert' who says the bitrate he see's most often on 1080p is around 10Mbps. One Blu-ray movie he's got is encoded at 18Mbps and he's got cartoon movies as low as 3Mbps.

If he is more or less correct then I would assume there is enough total bandwidth to use 1080p but it would most likely preclude the use of sub-channels.
 
According to Wikipedia ATSC standards allow for up to 1080p30. An update in 2008 allows for up to 1080p60 to be used, but since older hardware would be incompatible, it wouldn't be wise for stations to look into it at this point. Must be everybody thought 1080i60 looked better than 1080p30 or there was some other technical reason in the early days of DTV.

It also says Blu-ray discs use 1080p24 and not 1080p60. But movies are still shot on film at 24 frames per second so it makes sense that they chose 1080p24.
 
spunker88 said:
Must be everybody thought 1080i60 looked better than 1080p30 or there was some other technical reason in the early days of DTV.
Film based programming (24fps) would look terrible on a 30 frame progressive system. 3:2 pulldown requires 60 fields/frames per second to look (somewhat) smooth. 30 frames wouldn't cut it.
 
Most Blu-Ray discs do not use MPEG-2, so the bitrate of Blu-Ray is irrelevant to the question.

While MPEG-4 is in the ATSC spec, I am aware of exactly zero television sets or receiver boxes that support it.

- Trip
 
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