I assume you refer to the proposal to increase digital injection from 1db to 10db. That hasn't been adopted yet, and the debate over its advisability continues.
In most cases new transmitters, antennas and even towers will be required. In any case it is NOT just a "push of the button." Assuming an IBOC "dream scenario" where the full 10 db is adopted promptly and your favorite station instantly decides to shell about about a half-mil AND hustles to get the increase installed tout d'suite, don't look for a digital increase to actually hit the air for at least a year from now.
And, IMHO, don't look for a dramatic improvement in digital coverage even with 10db.