Pretty much, yes. I get a regular reminder of one of the flaws of ATSC 1 (susceptibility to multipath) here at my location less than a mile from my locals.So, in a sense, the Chimp is correct in saying that the systems in use in other countries may make equivalent power and height comparisons seem unfavorable to the "home team".
Bad things adopted to satisfy national pride also have given us AM stereo in the 80's and AM HD stereo two decades later. It's interesting that nearly no other countries adopted those... and even if approved, they never got broad acceptance or usage.
They deliver plenty of RF, so that even the most minimal of indoor antennas works just fine, but when there's a low-flying plane on approach overhead, the resulting multipath kills the two VHF signals here for a moment. That wouldn't happen with ATSC3 or any of the flavors of DVB.