(replying to KirkSherwood
http://www.fcc.gov/Daily_Releases/Daily_Business/2010/db0917/FCC-10-172A1.pdf, in which the FCC expects LPTV stations to cease analog operation by the end of 2012.
I take it the portion of the Venture Technology page you're bringing up is the item about operating analog audio and digital TV on the same channel at the same time?
That's been tried by full-power station WRGB in Schenectady, New York. How well it worked I don't know. I'm a TV engineer, not at all ignorant about 8VSB modulation - nor analog.
**In theory** what WRGB did should work. However, that assumes everybody with a TV set is using a perfectly horizontally-polarized antenna, and everybody with a radio is using a perfectly vertically-polarized antenna. That is *nowhere near* being the case.
Whether it works from a technical standpoint or not, it doesn't work from a regulatory standpoint. The FCC ordered WRGB to cease & desist; today, they transmit only a digital signal. Now, I suppose the FCC *could* treat LPTVs differently. I wouldn't count on it.
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Zach said:
- It's only in compliance with LPTV rules if the audio is within the specifications set forth for television broadcasts. If it's at FM levels of loudness, it may be in violation of those rules non-technical people like myself don't quite understand. I don't think FM stereo or an RDS encoder are part of TV audio specifications.
- There's no guarantee that the FCC won't set a timetable to sunset analog LPTV broadcasting sometime in the future.
- The concept of broadcasting an analog audio signal while broadcasting a digital ATSC TV signal may be possible but is legally a gray area at the moment as far as I know.
In my opinion, the existing channel-6-LPTV-as-FM-radio-station operations (including this one)
are legal. (but read above; I'm an engineer, not a lawyer!)
Most of the technical regulations that apply to LPTV stations are incorporated by reference. They don't actually appear in the LPTV rules -- instead, the LPTV rules include a specific list of full-power rules in Part 73 that also apply to LPTV stations regulated by Part 74. **The regulations limiting aural power to 22% of visual, and limiting aural peak deviation to 25KHz are
not among the full-power rules included in the LPTV rules.**
Nothing in the TV rules prohibits use of the FM stereo system or RDS. Back when we still had full-power analog TV stations, it would have been legal for full-power stations to do this. Wouldn't have made any sense (unless the station was on channel 6) as nobody would have had a receiver that would pick it up, but it would have been legal. The TV rules do require that if you use 31.5KHz as your pilot frequency you have to use BTSC stereo -- but the FM stereo system uses 38KHz.