How can you assign fault in a case where the law has said there's no fault?
Because the criminal law is not the civil law and vice versa.
The criminal law punishes those acts which are crimes against society.
The civil law (in this case, of torts) provides a remedy at law for those persons injured by the negligence of another.
"The law" has decided nothing. A prosecutor decided that there was insufficient probable cause to charge a crime as defined by the California legislature.
That decision does not impact or affect in anyway a civil lawsuit. In fact, the statements of the District Attorney mean nothing in the civil suit. The "record" you speak of is in the media, no other. Certainly, no court.
Paul, I understand that you find this whole incident to be an accident. But I think you are letting that determination cloud your entire understanding of what the civil justice system does. Even accidents have some cause and fault. Sometimes they are the fault of the injured person. Often, they are the fault of someone else. Sometimes they are the fault of both parties, in unequal proportions.
The Strange family has lost a mother, wife, sister, daughter, etc. Ms. Strange, herself, was injured for a period before she died. The only remedy we provide at law for an injury is money damages because the law has no other way to provide a remedy. We cannot bring Ms. strange back from the dead. We cannot eject the water from her body, even pre-mortum, and fix the damage to her bodily functions caused by that.
Are you saying that because the station, its management, the on-air staff, promotions staff, etc. were negligent in conducting this contest by not researching it, not giving warnings, not consulting medical experts, etc. BEFORE contestants took part, they are immune from civil liability? That because Ms. Strange took part voluntarily that the station, et al. is immune from any liability for their own negligent acts?
That's not the law in California. If you have a serious problem with it, talk to your state legislator and have them change it (back).
I would also caution you to keep your words in mind should you ever be involved in a motor accident, injured by a defective product, etc. and want to receive damages for your injury because of the other driver/manufacturer's negligence.
The system works by providing criminal actions by the people as a whole, and civil actions by those who are individually impacted. A lack of harm to the state (and society) does not mean there was no actionable harm to the family and the injured.