You can blame John Danforth (when he was in Congress) for bringing that "Retransmission-Consent" language to the 1992 Cable Act. IMHO, I think the NAB should be banned from lobbying in Congress. And Judge Buchwald is wicked after she put IVI.tv into injunction. Remember when Dish Network (DirecTV's rivals) were put into injunction for delivering NYC/LA feeds of the four networks to ineligible customers because they violated SHVERA in 2006? As a result, they had to shut it down, and third party deliver distant feeds. And recently Dish had their injunction lifted in one case, served the missing network into a short market on satellite. We lived in the 21st world with 20th century regulations. That needs to change. And I would say that's impossible.