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Meteor scatter

I am positive I heard 97.9 WNIC out of Columbus Ohio last Friday morning here in Escanaba Michigan in the U.P.. I thought I would try 97.9 because it seems like it gets a lot of scatter since it is a empty frequency. It was all static and all of a sudden a burst of Phillips Phillips Gone Gone comes on and then they announced the call letters then it was gone! I looked on radio locator for any top 40 or hot ac station with those call letters since I thought I heard WNYC. Sure enough I figured it had to be NIC out of Columbus. A question for you dxers is how far does meteor scatter usually travel? I find the conditions awesome in the summer and fall. Spring it starts to kick back on. You guys use your car radio for scatter? I can get Meteor scatter on my parents Sangean radio in their spare bedroom! I live in a tall building and I can't get anything in my apartment building.
 
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Are you sure you thought you heard what sounded like "WNYC" and not "WNCY". WNIC is 100.3 in Dearborn, MI, 97.9 Columbus is WNCI. I still think you likely heard WNCI, as it has a powerful signal and Columbus->Escanaba is a reasonable distance for meteor scatter.

In general, the distance of an average meteor scatter path is shorter than an average sporadic-E path, as a meteor usually generates more ions when it reaches the thicker atmosphere closer to earth than the E layer (the fact there is more air also causes most meteor bursts to be VERY brief, as any free ions produced are quickly reabsorbed into the molecules that are the components of air -mostly nitrogen and oxygen).

There is probably no "minimum distance" for meteor scatter, as a really large meteor will continue to ionize the air until it burns out (or, very rarely, strikes the ground and becomes a meteorite). A meteor close to your receiver could scatter signals very close to your home. A really large meteor could also cause the strongest, longest lasting, and highest MUF DX as well, as it will generate ionization even in the E-layer of the ionosphere, with a higher "view" for a longer horizon, and ionization that can last for many seconds or even up to about a minute (as free ions can remain in the thin air in the E-layer as there is little oppurtunity for the ions to combine with molecules in the thinner air).

In general, while about 1000 miles (1600km) is a "classic" distance for sporadic-E DX on FM and television, it represents the longest meteor burst one would expect to see. Typical meteor burst is probably about 400-700 miles, with "too short" and "too far" meteor burst more common than "too short" and "too far" sporadic-E. Back in the day, TV and FM DXers looked to meteor scatter to fill in the "gap" between the 800-1300 mile "ring" of sporadic-E DX and the stations within about 300 miles that dominated tropospheric openings and tended to overpower any weak tropo signals behind them.

When I was living in Detroit, and Detroit's channel 2 station was silent until about 6:10 in the morning, WDTN in Dayton would be running an ID slide with big letters - I received them by 198-mile meteor scatter a few times. My best (pure) meteor scatter DX was from Scottsbluff, NE, about 1035 miles.

Most of the posted records for meteor scatter on the lowband TV channels are about 1400 miles, but some of these may have been "hybrid" paths, when some other form of propagation was already extending the range at either the transmitting or receiving end.

The record for meteor burst TV DX is about 1865 miles, and was known to be a hybrid path, as DXers in the south central US were observing sporadic-E from western Mexico, when a meteor burst briefly completed a path to Michigan.
 
How far does Meteor scatter travel guys?

Looking over my FM logs, my shortest meteor scatter is 550 miles, and most distant is 1147 miles. Mean distance is 882. Your results may vary.
 
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