Lots of local players here....
ALBANY — New York Attorney General Eliot Spitzer said Wednesday he has subpoenaed nine of the nation's largest radio conglomerates in his "payola" investigation of major artists and songs he claims got air time because of payoffs by recording companies.
"A lot of the major songs have been implicated in this and it showed how pervasive the payola infrastructure had become," Spitzer said. "Major artists, major songs were sent up the charts through improper payments to buy spins on the air that translated into sales."
The companies that have received subpoenas control thousands of stations nationwide, including Clear Channel Communications Inc., Infinity, which now operates as CBS Radio, Citadel Broadcasting Corp., Cox Radio Inc., Cumulus Broadcasting Inc., Pamal Broadcasting Ltd., Entercom Communications Corp., Emmis Communications Corp. and ABC Inc., according to court records filed by Spitzer.
Clear Channel, Cumulus and Pamal have a total of 23 AM and FM stations in the Poughkeepsie area.
Warner, Sony settled
Two major recording companies agreed last year to settle their parts of the investigation. Warner Music Group Corp. said it would pay $5 million, and Sony BMG Music Entertainment agreed to pay $10 million.
Spitzer linked several local radio stations to the scandal: Woodstock-based WDST (100.1 FM); Fishkill-based WSPK (104.7 FM), also known as K104; and WRRV (92.7 FM) and WPKF (96.1 FM), both based in Poughkeepsie.
The probe involves Jennifer Lopez's "I'm Real" and John Mayer's song "Daughters." Songs by other artists are being examined, including those by Jessica Simpson, Celine Dion, Maroon 5, Good Charlotte, Franz Ferdinand, Switchfoot, Michelle Branch and R.E.M.
Artists and writers are not targets, Spitzer's office said. In fact, they have supported the probe and provided several complaints that assisted investigators.
"Cox Radio has cooperated fully with Attorney General Spitzer's investigation," said Bob Neil, president and chief executive of Cox, in a prepared statement. "Years before this investigation began, Cox Radio was the first radio group to terminate all relationships with independent record promoters to avoid any suggestion or appearance of 'pay-for-play.' We continue to be a leader in our industry on this issue."
Firms deny involvement
"Our policy couldn't be clearer," Andy Levin of Clear Channel said. "We have zero tolerance for pay-for-play. Any employee who violates that policy faces disciplinary action up to and including dismissal."
Jason Finkelberg, general manager of Pamal Broadcasting, based in Beacon, said he knows of no payola being practiced. He said music company representatives take radio personnel to lunch, but there is no cash or gifts exchanged at his company or others he's worked in.
"We never accepted anything in exchange for airplay," he said. "It's not something we'd ever do ... we base it entirely on its merit."
A 1960 federal law and related state laws bar record companies from offering undisclosed financial incentives in exchange for airplay. The practice was called "payola," a contraction of "pay" and "Victrola," the old wind-up record player.
Spitzer has relied on civil laws because the criminal laws are more specific and difficult to violate.
ALBANY — New York Attorney General Eliot Spitzer said Wednesday he has subpoenaed nine of the nation's largest radio conglomerates in his "payola" investigation of major artists and songs he claims got air time because of payoffs by recording companies.
"A lot of the major songs have been implicated in this and it showed how pervasive the payola infrastructure had become," Spitzer said. "Major artists, major songs were sent up the charts through improper payments to buy spins on the air that translated into sales."
The companies that have received subpoenas control thousands of stations nationwide, including Clear Channel Communications Inc., Infinity, which now operates as CBS Radio, Citadel Broadcasting Corp., Cox Radio Inc., Cumulus Broadcasting Inc., Pamal Broadcasting Ltd., Entercom Communications Corp., Emmis Communications Corp. and ABC Inc., according to court records filed by Spitzer.
Clear Channel, Cumulus and Pamal have a total of 23 AM and FM stations in the Poughkeepsie area.
Warner, Sony settled
Two major recording companies agreed last year to settle their parts of the investigation. Warner Music Group Corp. said it would pay $5 million, and Sony BMG Music Entertainment agreed to pay $10 million.
Spitzer linked several local radio stations to the scandal: Woodstock-based WDST (100.1 FM); Fishkill-based WSPK (104.7 FM), also known as K104; and WRRV (92.7 FM) and WPKF (96.1 FM), both based in Poughkeepsie.
The probe involves Jennifer Lopez's "I'm Real" and John Mayer's song "Daughters." Songs by other artists are being examined, including those by Jessica Simpson, Celine Dion, Maroon 5, Good Charlotte, Franz Ferdinand, Switchfoot, Michelle Branch and R.E.M.
Artists and writers are not targets, Spitzer's office said. In fact, they have supported the probe and provided several complaints that assisted investigators.
"Cox Radio has cooperated fully with Attorney General Spitzer's investigation," said Bob Neil, president and chief executive of Cox, in a prepared statement. "Years before this investigation began, Cox Radio was the first radio group to terminate all relationships with independent record promoters to avoid any suggestion or appearance of 'pay-for-play.' We continue to be a leader in our industry on this issue."
Firms deny involvement
"Our policy couldn't be clearer," Andy Levin of Clear Channel said. "We have zero tolerance for pay-for-play. Any employee who violates that policy faces disciplinary action up to and including dismissal."
Jason Finkelberg, general manager of Pamal Broadcasting, based in Beacon, said he knows of no payola being practiced. He said music company representatives take radio personnel to lunch, but there is no cash or gifts exchanged at his company or others he's worked in.
"We never accepted anything in exchange for airplay," he said. "It's not something we'd ever do ... we base it entirely on its merit."
A 1960 federal law and related state laws bar record companies from offering undisclosed financial incentives in exchange for airplay. The practice was called "payola," a contraction of "pay" and "Victrola," the old wind-up record player.
Spitzer has relied on civil laws because the criminal laws are more specific and difficult to violate.