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Signal overlap problems

I was told by a guy who spent a lot of money setting up two Rangemasters that having multiple transmitters to cover a larger area can be very problematic because anyone driving will likely hear the effects of unsynchronized signals. I'm using an SSTran and would try to use more of them if I were to expand (mainly because I might as well be throwing money into a pit any other way), but what is the most effective way to prevent the aforementioned problem? I'm considering streaming from my main transmitter to the internet and then having PCs hooked up the the net just rebroadcast the stream, although if one of them had to rebuffer I can see how it would become a mess quickly.

As always with part 15 :), is there a way to effectively do this on the cheap? STLs? Anything else? Thanks.
 
This is a common problem even with commercial stations that use synchronous repeaters (which is really what we're doing with multiple Part-15 transmitters.) I think it's a problem that we have to live with. I think you might be able to space them to minimize the problem. The Rangemaster can be synchronized either by cabling them together or by using an GPS add-on.

If you link your transmitters through Internet streaming, each transmitter's audio will be out of sync with the others. This is due to lag in each stream. I thought about this solution to link multiple Part-15 FM transmitters. I may try it out and just live with the lag. You can use what the phone company calls a "dry pair", which is a solid copper point-to-point run. They're often sold as alarm circuits as some alarm systems needed a DC run from the alarm to the monitoring point. But, that's an expensive solution, and these runs are getting harder to find as technology changes.

I have not used any of the license-free STL's, but look to be a good solution if you have power at both ends and a clear path to the transmitter site.

> I was told by a guy who spent a lot of money setting up two
> Rangemasters that having multiple transmitters to cover a
> larger area can be very problematic because anyone driving
> will likely hear the effects of unsynchronized signals. I'm
> using an SSTran and would try to use more of them if I were
> to expand (mainly because I might as well be throwing money
> into a pit any other way), but what is the most effective
> way to prevent the aforementioned problem? I'm considering
> streaming from my main transmitter to the internet and then
> having PCs hooked up the the net just rebroadcast the
> stream, although if one of them had to rebuffer I can see
> how it would become a mess quickly.
>
> As always with part 15 :), is there a way to effectively do
> this on the cheap? STLs? Anything else? Thanks.
>
<P ID="signature">______________
Frank
East Hill Radio

Moderator, Community Radio USA, Seattle</P>
 
> I was told by a guy who spent a lot of money setting up two
> Rangemasters that having multiple transmitters to cover a
> larger area can be very problematic because anyone driving
> will likely hear the effects of unsynchronized signals.
______________

A baseline reality here is that even though their carriers and modulation are perfectly synced, the radiation patterns of two (or more) physically separated radiators will interact to produce reinforcement in some directions, and partial or complete cancellation in others.

This same reality is used to generate the patterns of directional AM broadcast stations.

//
 
> I was told by a guy who spent a lot of money setting up two
> Rangemasters that having multiple transmitters to cover a
> larger area can be very problematic because anyone driving
> will likely hear the effects of unsynchronized signals. I'm
> using an SSTran and would try to use more of them if I were
> to expand (mainly because I might as well be throwing money
> into a pit any other way), but what is the most effective
> way to prevent the aforementioned problem? I'm considering
> streaming from my main transmitter to the internet and then
> having PCs hooked up the the net just rebroadcast the
> stream, although if one of them had to rebuffer I can see
> how it would become a mess quickly.
>
> As always with part 15 :), is there a way to effectively do
> this on the cheap? STLs? Anything else? Thanks.
>
Hi,

If you are going after a home based audience, then perhaps you could use different frequencies for the transmitters and avoid this.

Neil
 
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