So what about the African-Americans who live in the valley who want to hear newer R&B and not just Hip-hop? Where does that leave them? They are consumers as well, don't you think they should have a station that caters as least partially to them? Not saying that is all African-Americans (like myself) listen to. I do like other forms of music. But David, I feel as if you are dismissing them as a population in the valley. I realize PHX isn't Atlanta, Dallas, or Chicago, but I do think radio corporations are overlooking/underestimating our buying power in the valley. Why can't the valley have a Smooth AC station (with a slight Urban lean) that caters to blacks as well as the mainstream listening audience? Like 94.7, the Wave in Los Angeles. I think it could work and would make decent money. You just have to have the commitment behind the format.
If there was an opportunity to make money with an urban AC format, and with all the rimshot and limited facilities in the market, there is no reason why not to consider doing so.
However, with just 190,000 African American persons 12+ and the natural assumption that not all would listen to an urban AC format, we are likely left with perhaps a real cume of 80,000, give or take (and understanding that Urban AC has nearly no non-Black listening). Even assuming a longer than average TSL due to the uniqueness of the format, that would rank such a station around 30th or below.
A bit safer bet would be to do a modified Urban like KRRL in LA, but that is straight ahead urban / r&b / hip hop with a strong secondary appeal to Hispanics. There, you suddenly have the 5% Black plus over 30% Hispanic population. But, unlike LA which has a huge later generation Hispanic population, Phoenix has a much higher percentage of first generation Hispanics who, for all practical purposes, will not listen to r&b.
So at that point, you have to consider that nobody will put a full signal into this kind of low potential format. And using a rimshot may reduce the coverage of the higher density Black neighborhoods, so the full potential of a format won't be realized because not everyone can hear it.
It's all about economics and the ability to make money. If a specifically targeted African American station were viable, I would think that one of the existing marginal facilities would have tried it. Look to other markets that have low percentages of African Americans, such as San Antonio (6.6%) and you can see that efforts to do such a format in some form have either failed (as in the case of SAT) or not been tried or are even on a non-commercial station (Austin).