They don't specifically have any hegemony over power companies. They do, however, regulate the radio spectrum and all who cause interference with it.
Power lines are "unintentional radiators." Among other issues, poorly-maintained power poles create radio noise. Such noise is broad-banded and can be quite loud close to the source. Thus, it interferers with licensed users. So, the FCC has jurisdiction to require power companies (or anyone else) to mitigate all "harmful interference."
Harmful Interference is an intentionally broad term, and is defined as "Any emission, radiation or induction that endangers the functioning of a radio navigation service or of other safety services or seriously degrades, obstructs or repeatedly interrupts a radiocommunications service operating in accordance with [FCC rules]." See FCC Part 15 Section 15.3(m). That covers a lot of ground. So, when I turn on my amateur radio station and find power line noise that can make communications difficult, that interference is "harmful," and the rules require that the power company fix it.
That's why when I complain, the power company must fix the issue. Even if, as was the case once, it takes a 4-man pole crew three days to find and eliminate the problem. I suspect that didn't come cheap.
DE
Power lines are "unintentional radiators." Among other issues, poorly-maintained power poles create radio noise. Such noise is broad-banded and can be quite loud close to the source. Thus, it interferers with licensed users. So, the FCC has jurisdiction to require power companies (or anyone else) to mitigate all "harmful interference."
Harmful Interference is an intentionally broad term, and is defined as "Any emission, radiation or induction that endangers the functioning of a radio navigation service or of other safety services or seriously degrades, obstructs or repeatedly interrupts a radiocommunications service operating in accordance with [FCC rules]." See FCC Part 15 Section 15.3(m). That covers a lot of ground. So, when I turn on my amateur radio station and find power line noise that can make communications difficult, that interference is "harmful," and the rules require that the power company fix it.
That's why when I complain, the power company must fix the issue. Even if, as was the case once, it takes a 4-man pole crew three days to find and eliminate the problem. I suspect that didn't come cheap.
DE