Kansas City's "Big Joe" Turner was one of the top blues shouters since the early '40s before he reached a new audience in 1954 by introducing the rock classic "Shake, Rattle, And Roll"; the song's writer, Jesse Stone (also known as Charles Calhoun), wrote some 40 verses for the song, including the phrase "flip, flop and fly" which appeared in the first draft, and when those lines were cut, they became available for the 1955 follow-up to "Shake": "Flip, Flop and Fly" by Joe Turner and His Blues Kings.