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'Jack' radio too white for New York?

Re: Dumb article by the Times

> New York
> Pop. 8,009.278
> White 2,801.267 34%
> Black 1,962,154 24.50
> Asian 780,229 9.74
> Hispanic 2,160,554 26.98
> Other 304,074 3.80
>
> Los Angeles
> 3694820 Population
> 41% White
> 38% Hispanic
> 11 % other
> 11% Black
>
> I’d guess there are more different people from Asian
> countries in LA than NY but NY is a far larger city (This is
> city and not market) than Los Angeles and of course home to
> the United Nations.

Radio does not porgram to a city. It porgrams to a market. The LA metro is nearly 12 million, while NY is 16 million.

LA is 63% ethnic, with another 10% or so first generation immigrants form places like Russia, Iran, Armenia, etc.

Remeber, the Census "white" figure includes a significant percentage of Hispanics within it, since Hispanic is not a race in the Census.
 
Re: JACK caters to suburanites!

> > what station besides maybe Hot 97 and Power 105 DOESNT
> cater
> > to suburbanites? everybody knows that f youre hoping that
> > people in Manhattan get diaries for the NYC metro book
> > you're hitching your cart to the wrong horse.
>
> The two stations mentioned Hot 97 and Power 105 have huge
> suburban listenerships.
> >
>
Yes this is true and you're right, and I almost mentioned that initially but I also thought everyone would be savvy enough to realize that that was a given since they are both big cuming stations. HOWEVER THE POINT BEING that tthey target an inner city audience and just happens to be an ansulary benefit to them that hip hop is so huge within the culture right now that the vanilla suburbs are huge fans. The target though is clearly the inner city.

Get where I going with this?
 
Re: JACK caters to suburanites!

>
> Some of us "outsiders" have both lived and programmed in NY.
>
AND MANY FAILED AND MOVED AS THEY DIDN'T UNDERSTAND THE CORE BEHIND THIS CITY.


> I hear that same statement in many "different" markets I
> work in. It always turns out that, if you talk to the
> listeners, they will tell you what to do. And the
> differences are more subtle than most immagine.


WHILE ALL MARKETS HAVE THEIR SPECIFIC NICHES IN ALL ASPECTS OF RADIO AND LIFE, NEW YORK IS A COMPLETELY DIFFERENT BREED. THIS IS NOT AN OPINION.

> Bad stations are bad because of poor execution. You can
> research and interpret badly, and fail. You can take a valid
> concept, whether it is in use in 100 other markets, and
> apply it in NY and it will work.
>

THAT IS UNTRUE UNLESS IT IS A FORMAT THAT HAS NEW YORK APPEAL. ALL SUCCESSFUL STATIONS CURRENTLY ON THE AIR IN THIS CITY HAVE NEW YORK APPEAL.
JACK, DOES NOT.


> Sounds just like the comments on 102.7 a year or so ago.
> Guess what? It is working... it just took time.

FIRST OF ALL MIX 102.7 HAS BEEN TWEAKED SINCE IT SIGNED ON TO FIT MORE INTO THIS CITY'S PREFERRED MUSIC GENRE. MIX ALSO DIRECTLY COMPETES WITH WKTU SO THE LISTENERS WERE ALREADY THERE. WHERE ARE THE LISTENERS THAT "EVER" WANTED SOMETHING LIKE AN 80'S BREED OF ROCK?

PS. I'M NOT SAYING THE IDEA OF JACK CANNOT WORK IN NEW YORK BUT WITH IT'S CURRENT FORMAT IT WON'T.
>
 
Re: JACK caters to suburanites!

>
> WHILE ALL MARKETS HAVE THEIR SPECIFIC NICHES IN ALL ASPECTS
> OF RADIO AND LIFE, NEW YORK IS A COMPLETELY DIFFERENT BREED.
> THIS IS NOT AN OPINION.
>
Every time I have been told this, I have beaten the station that said it.
 
Re: JACK caters to suburanites!

> The target though is clearly the inner city.
>
> Get where I going with this?
I wonder if that is really true. My point being that as a business they are looking for an audience with spending power and the white suburban tean and twenty something have much greater spending power than the same demographic living in an urban environment. In reality the station which truly aimes itself towards the inner city environment is WBLS because in the end that is the only station that will remain loyal to the community. I realize that WBLS is an older skewing radio station but my point being that when I drive into work early on a Sunday morning and pass one of the clubs as they are leaving for the night, yes there are black attendies but the numbers of Whites and Hispanics who attend the clubs and are the audience of Hot 97 are the real reason for the success of these stations. The entertainers are black the audience is probably close to equally divided believe it or not. In NY that's the reason that stations like Hot 97 and power 105 do as well as they do in the ratings and stations like WXRK outside of Stern, don't.
 
Re: JACK caters to suburanites!

> >
> > WHILE ALL MARKETS HAVE THEIR SPECIFIC NICHES IN ALL
> ASPECTS
> > OF RADIO AND LIFE, NEW YORK IS A COMPLETELY DIFFERENT
> BREED.
> > THIS IS NOT AN OPINION.
> >
> Every time I have been told this, I have beaten the station
> that said it.
>
David, You say you've worked in NY radio. Are you still here? What success did you have? I don't mean this as a put down but I've lived in NY for 49 years and worked in NY radio for 28 years and have seen some non New Yorkers come and become huge successes, but I have seen many more come and after a few years end up elsewhere. NY is unlike any other city in the country. It dwarfs other cities in population and is made up of neighborhoods living and working side by side. All this discussion means nothing because the numbers tell the truth and so far Jack is a failure and while WNEW is doing better, it's by no means a huge success. Not when you look at the numbers of their competitors, WKTU, and WQHT, as well as others. It's only looking better compared with the dismall failure it had been. Let's see how it bills by the end of the year before we call this format a success. WNEW has taken the old WPIX banner of the station that features the format of the week club.
 
Re: JACK caters to suburanites!

> David, You say you've worked in NY radio. Are you still
> here? What success did you have?

I did WADO from about '98 to 2001, and took it from a 1.1 to as high as a 2.4. I am involved with Kalle right now, having just come close to tying WSKQ in target 18-34 demos in only a few months.

Before that, I worked on several station deals that can't be disclosed.

> I don't mean this as a put
> down but I've lived in NY for 49 years and worked in NY
> radio for 28 years and have seen some non New Yorkers come
> and become huge successes, but I have seen many more come
> and after a few years end up elsewhere.

Gee, that is true in LA, or Chicago or Huntsville. There are good and bad programmers, and also good and bad windows of opportunity.

> NY is unlike any
> other city in the country. It dwarfs other cities in
> population and is made up of neighborhoods living and
> working side by side.

I have worked in two markets larger than NYC, so it's size is not particularly impressive. The only diffence between NYC and other US cities is the large amount of vertical real estate, use of public transportation (changing the importance of drive time) and the fact that it was highly Hispanic going back to the 50's... to name a couple of items that pop to mind.

But every market has certain unique qualities. Yet every one has relatively the same favorite TV shows, national magazines, etc. To me, that means that NYC is America first, and a unique personality second.


> All this discussion means nothing
> because the numbers tell the truth and so far Jack is a
> failure and while WNEW is doing better, it's by no means a
> huge success.

102.7 is a major success demographically. Infinity knows how to wait and build. It is way to early to call Jack a failure. A slow start? Sure. Hopeless, no.

> Not when you look at the numbers of their
> competitors, WKTU, and WQHT,

WQHT is not a competitor of WKTU or WNEW, as the demos and sharing reports show. They are really very far apart.

> as well as others. It's only
> looking better compared with the dismall failure it had
> been. Let's see how it bills by the end of the year before
> we call this format a success. WNEW has taken the old WPIX
> banner of the station that features the format of the week
> club.

It is already billing nicely. It has super demos. It bets WQHT and WINS in 25-54, to name two of the markets top billers. And remeber, one of the op 5 billers is WFAN, depite not being much more than 15th in 12+
 
Re: JACK caters to suburanites!

"I did WADO from about '98 to 2001, and took it from a 1.1 to
> as high as a 2.4. I am involved with Kalle right now, having
> just come close to tying WSKQ in target 18-34 demos in only
> a few months."


WADO isn't directed at a mainstream anglo audience. Spanish radio while getting some good numbers in NY appealing to a mostly immigrant audience can't be compred with the audience of natives that listens to say a Light FM or a Hot 97 or a CBS FM.

"Before that, I worked on several station deals that can't be
> disclosed."

Then I can't comment

"Gee, that is true in LA, or Chicago or Huntsville. There are
> good and bad programmers, and also good and bad windows of
> opportunity.

And each market is slightly different. The difference is that no other market has as much riding on the line as a NYC property.


"I have worked in two markets larger than NYC, so it's size
> is not particularly impressive. The only diffence between
> NYC and other US cities is the large amount of vertical real
> estate, use of public transportation (changing the
> importance of drive time) and the fact that it was highly
> Hispanic going back to the 50's... to name a couple of items
> that pop to mind."

Highly Hispanic? It wasn't until the last 10 years or so that any of the Spanish language stations did anything in the top 10. Spanish in LA was a much larger factor for years before NYC. I'm sure you're talking LA radio as being larger (News to me but everyone who works their really believe that). What other US city is a larger market than NYC?

" 102.7 is a major success demographically. Infinity knows how
> to wait and build. It is way to early to call Jack a
> failure. A slow start? Sure. Hopeless, no."

Yea, right

"It is already billing nicely. It has super demos. It bets
> WQHT and WINS in 25-54, to name two of the markets top
> billers. And remeber, one of the op 5 billers is WFAN,
> depite not being much more than 15th in 12+"

I'll look into that, I do know that CBS FM was giving spots away And the WFAN info is old news but it's audience, men young to old is very desirable.
 
Re: JACK caters to suburanites!

> WADO isn't directed at a mainstream anglo audience. Spanish
> radio while getting some good numbers in NY appealing to a
> mostly immigrant audience can't be compred with the audience
> of natives that listens to say a Light FM or a Hot 97 or a
> CBS FM.

WADo is directed at the NY audience. There are 100 shares in a market, and if a Spanish station takes x%, that is x% less left for the other stations.
>
> And each market is slightly different. The difference is
> that no other market has as much riding on the line as a NYC
> property.

No, LA has more riding on the line than NY, financially.

> "I have worked in two markets larger than NYC, so it's size
> > is not particularly impressive. The only diffence between
> > NYC and other US cities is the large amount of vertical
> real
> > estate, use of public transportation (changing the
> > importance of drive time) and the fact that it was highly
> > Hispanic going back to the 50's... to name a couple of
> items
> > that pop to mind."
>
> Highly Hispanic? It wasn't until the last 10 years or so
> that any of the Spanish language stations did anything in
> the top 10.

Two factors... bad programming (which is why I had a deal in 1979 to buy Friendly Frost's station and take it Spanish) and bad measurement by Arbitron of Hisapnics.

Neither LA nor NY had particularly storng Spanish language station showings until Arbitron achieved better results via DST and other procedures.

The NY market was enormously Hispanic going back to the 50's, since the largest part of the Puerto ERican migration to NY occurred between 1948 and 1968, after when it essentially stoped and then reversed!


| Spanish in LA was a much larger factor for years
> before NYC. I'm sure you're talking LA radio as being larger
> (News to me but everyone who works their really believe
> that). What other US city is a larger market than NYC?

LA is the larger revenue market, by a huge margin.

Spanish language radio in LA was no greater a revenue share generator in the 70's and 80's than the group of WADO, WHOM/WJIT, WSKQ (AM( and WBNX in its different incarnations.
>
> " 102.7 is a major success demographically. Infinity knows
> how
> > to wait and build. It is way to early to call Jack a
> > failure. A slow start? Sure. Hopeless, no."
>
> Yea, right
>
> "It is already billing nicely. It has super demos. It bets
> > WQHT and WINS in 25-54, to name two of the markets top
> > billers. And remeber, one of the op 5 billers is WFAN,
> > depite not being much more than 15th in 12+"
>
> I'll look into that, I do know that CBS FM was giving spots
> away And the WFAN info is old news but it's audience, men
> young to old is very desirable.

And the 102.7 audience is similarly desirable. LA, for example, has had a top 5 biller that seldom cracks a 2 share because it beautifully delivers 25/34 females.
>
 
Re: JACK caters to suburanites!

> > CBS FM.
>
> WADo is directed at the NY audience. There are 100 shares in
> a market, and if a Spanish station takes x%, that is x% less
> left for the other stations.
WADO is directed at a NY spanish speaking audience which already makes it a minority audience. The majority of NYers do not speak or understand Spanish. Until recentkly WADO was a 5 K 2 tower (Blaux Knox too) sttaion at 1280. That station did not cover most of the NY market with a lolcal quality signal. Their signal was better than WBNX and WHOM but couldn't compare with a WABC, WCBS or any other 50 K stations and WLIB even at 10 K had a better signal than WADO. I live in a suburb about 20 miles from the towers on Paterson Plank Rd and even too thnis day the signal at 50 K is fairly weak. Even today at 50 K on 1280 they only have a 1.4 which places them #24 in 12+.

> >
> > And each market is slightly different. The difference is
> > that no other market has as much riding on the line as a
> NYC
> > property.
>
> No, LA has more riding on the line than NY, financially.

Oh really? NY is the corporate home to most of these radio groups. NY is still the number one market. If LA has a station billing more than NY it's because of LA lifestyle spending more time in their cars than NYers. NY is still home to the networks and is still the big time.

You can say whatever you wish, the facts are that a station like WADO will never (at least in my lifetimie) appeal to the majority of this region because this is a majority English language market and even with the growing number of Hispanics, they are in the minority and our network sports coverage includes Spanish language versions for Spanish stations.
 
Re: what's the problem with Hispanics?

> > > CBS FM.
> >
> > WADo is directed at the NY audience. There are 100 shares
> in
> > a market, and if a Spanish station takes x%, that is x%
> less
> > left for the other stations.

> WADO is directed at a NY spanish speaking audience which
> already makes it a minority audience.

And how does this make it less a NY station than stations it has, in the past, beaten, like WOR? Are Hispanics less residents of NY than other residents? This is really curious.

Arbitron finds there are 23% Hispanics in NY. They send out 23% of the Diaries to Hispanics. It must be that they are New Yorkers, too.

> The majority of NYers
> do not speak or understand Spanish.

What difference does the language issue make? WADO is as much a part of the NY market as its format equivalents, WOR and WABC.

> Until recentkly WADO was
> a 5 K 2 tower (Blaux Knox too) sttaion at 1280. That station
> did not cover most of the NY market with a lolcal quality
> signal.

It had enough signal to regularly beat WOR with 50 kw, WMCA on 570, and several other significant AMs when I was there.

> Their signal was better than WBNX and WHOM but
> couldn't compare with a WABC, WCBS or any other 50 K
> stations and WLIB even at 10 K had a better signal than
> WADO.

Yet WADO for decades has beaten whatever was on 1190, and has beaten close to WCBS on a number of occasions. It certainly beat 50 kw WQEW all the time.

> I live in a suburb about 20 miles from the towers on
> Paterson Plank Rd and even too thnis day the signal at 50 K
> is fairly weak. Even today at 50 K on 1280 they only have a
> 1.4 which places them #24 in 12+.

While I was there, which is th epoint of reference, it wandered around the 2.4 range.
> >
> > No, LA has more riding on the line than NY, financially.
>
> Oh really? NY is the corporate home to most of these radio
> groups. NY is still the number one market. If LA has a
> station billing more than NY it's because of LA lifestyle
> spending more time in their cars than NYers. NY is still
> home to the networks and is still the big time.

LA radio billings are a quarter billion dollars a year, or over 25% higher, than those of NY stations. LA is the bigger market to owners.

Since you do not know that, it may come as a surprise that in LA, in car listening is about 30% of AQH listening, and in New York, it is about 26% of listening. NY, by consequence, has more "other" listening (not home, work or car) and LA less... this is listening in public transportations, waiting for the train, etc. The amount of total listening per week per person is almost identical. It's just that the location changes a bit. Most radio listening in every market is NOT in the car... it is at home and at work.

What significant radio networks are in NY? Premiere and Westwood are in LA!

Clear Channel is in San Antonio, Emmis and Univision are in LA, SBS is in Miami, so the biggest station gfroups and many of the others are not based in NY
>
> You can say whatever you wish, the facts are that a station
> like WADO will never (at least in my lifetimie) appeal to
> the majority of this region because this is a majority
> English language market and even with the growing number of
> Hispanics, they are in the minority and our network sports
> coverage includes Spanish language versions for Spanish
> stations.

What is your obsession with trying to say that a Spanish langauge station is any less important than an English language one? No station gets even a 10 share, so it is totally possible that a spanish station could be #1... and one has been, often, in 25-54 in the last decade. Spanish stations compete for share in the total market, and compete for billing in the general market.
 
Re: what's the problem with Hispanics?

>
> And how does this make it less a NY station than stations it
> has, in the past, beaten, like WOR? Are Hispanics less
> residents of NY than other residents? This is really
> curious.

Oh so now we're heading in the prejudiced direction. People of Hispanic heritage are as much American as anyone. They are however an immigrant community who came to the US with their own language and culture. That doesn't make them better or worse than someone born in Kew Gardens. BUT, WADO and other Spanish language stations do NOT appeal to the average NYer because... WE CAN'T UNDERSTAND WHAT THEY ARE SAYING!!! Most New Yorkers do not speak Spanish and so the appeal of such stations is to a minority population. That has nothing to do with whether it had more or fewer listeners than WOR, or WPOW or any other NY station.

>
> Arbitron finds there are 23% Hispanics in NY. They send out
> 23% of the Diaries to Hispanics. It must be that they are
> New Yorkers, too.


Gee, someone is very defensive. I'm no bigot and bigotry has nothing to do with this discussion.
>
> > The majority of NYers
> > do not speak or understand Spanish.
>
> What difference does the language issue make? WADO is as
> much a part of the NY market as its format equivalents, WOR
> and WABC.

Because WOR AND WABC are English language stations and although not written in law as it is in many country's, ENGLISH is the (semi)official language of this country and the one most citizens of the United States speak. It's also the language my Great Grandparents had to learn in the 1800's to become part of American society. That doesn't make English better or worse but as is seen in Canada, language can be a very divisive subject.
>
>
> Yet WADO for decades has beaten whatever was on 1190, and
> has beaten close to WCBS on a number of occasions. It
> certainly beat 50 kw WQEW all the time.

Well congratulations are in order. WQEW is a 24 hour infomercial aimed at very young children. A very narrow market. There are hundreds of English language stations which can be heard in the NY market. How many Spanish stations are there? maybe five or six? You can't compare the competition for English language radio with that of Spanish or Polish which has 2 NY area stations simulcasting programming from Chicago. By the way, 12+ WOR beat WADO in the latest book.

>
>
Hmm, I'll have to look into this. I don't doubt the billing but which is bigger? NY stations are the flagships and

>>
> What significant radio networks are in NY? Premiere and
> Westwood are in LA!

WRONG, Westwood one is in NYC. Only formats come from Valencia and they appeal to small market stations. ABC, CBS, NBC, PBS, Fox, HBO, etc etc are all based in NYC.

>
> Clear Channel is in San Antonio, Emmis and Univision are in
> LA, SBS is in Miami, so the biggest station gfroups and many
> of the others are not based in NY

WRONG!!!
> >
>>
> What is your obsession with trying to say that a Spanish
> language station is any less important than an English
> language one? No station gets even a 10 share, so it is
> totally possible that a Spanish station could be #1... and
> one has been, often, in 25-54 in the last decade. Spanish
> stations compete for share in the total market, and compete
> for billing in the general market.
>
I never said less important, but it must be pointed out that the billing for Spanish language stations is nowhere near that for top rated English stations and even though LA has some top ten billing stations, I believe many of the top billing station are in NYC, WLTW and WFAN being amongst them. Look David, I'm not a bigot and to have you allude to such is disturbing to say the least. You have no idea who I am or anything about me but you make assumptions because you don't like the counter points I've given to some of your statements. WADO, WBNX and hey, WZRC (Korean) are all NY stations. So was WEVD in its day as the station which speaks your language. Geography does not make a radio station a general market facility. For the vast number of NY citizens Spanish is a foreign language. That's not an insult. It's a fact.
 
Re: what's the problem with Hispanics?

>
> Oh so now we're heading in the prejudiced direction. People
> of Hispanic heritage are as much American as anyone. They
> are however an immigrant community who came to the US with
> their own language and culture. That doesn't make them
> better or worse than someone born in Kew Gardens. BUT, WADO
> and other Spanish language stations do NOT appeal to the
> average NYer because... WE CAN'T UNDERSTAND WHAT THEY ARE
> SAYING!!! Most New Yorkers do not speak Spanish and so the
> appeal of such stations is to a minority population. That
> has nothing to do with whether it had more or fewer
> listeners than WOR, or WPOW or any other NY station.

I really, truly do not see what difference that makes. All stations that can be heard in a market are seeking part of the 100% of listening share that is available, whether they be in different languages or formats, talk or music, AM, or FM or satellite.

A Methodist Christian station would similarly be limited... there are only a few percent of the people in NYC who are Methodist or who might be intereted in a Methodist message.

Similarly, a classical music staiton has a disadvantage. Classical music is waning, and very few younger people have been exposed to it. So such a station is at a disadvantage.

On the other hand, nearly one out of every four New Yorkers is Hispanic, and a good percentage of them speak Spanish. This population is growing, while the non-Hispanic white population is not, so the chances for a number of spanish staitons making the top 10 is incredibly large in the next few years, as is the pobability of more Spanish stations being started, since every new one grows the total Spanish shares.

Being a station in Spanish in NY is not a disadvantage, any more than being a station in English is a disadbvantage in McAllen.
>
> >
> > Arbitron finds there are 23% Hispanics in NY. They send
> out
> > 23% of the Diaries to Hispanics. It must be that they are
> > New Yorkers, too.
>
>
> Gee, someone is very defensive. I'm no bigot and bigotry has
> nothing to do with this discussion.

Well, I still can not figure out why you dismiss Spanish staitons as inferior. The go for the same shares all other staitons do, and are sucessful. Now that Arbitron has fixed many aspects of ethnic measurement, these staitons have a greater chance to actually have their audiences reflected in the ratings.
> >
> > > The majority of NYers
> > > do not speak or understand Spanish.
> >
> > What difference does the language issue make? WADO is as
> > much a part of the NY market as its format equivalents,
> WOR
> > and WABC.
>
> Because WOR AND WABC are English language stations and
> although not written in law as it is in many country's,
> ENGLISH is the (semi)official language of this country and
> the one most citizens of the United States speak. It's also
> the language my Great Grandparents had to learn in the
> 1800's to become part of American society. That doesn't make
> English better or worse but as is seen in Canada, language
> can be a very divisive subject.

But we are talking about radio, not the social aspects of language usage. The issue is that Spanish staitons compete very successfully... I gave several examples and there will be more as the Hispanic population in NYC continues to grow faster than the general market, and language usage of Spanish increases.

Simply stated, a 2.4 is a 2.4 no matter whether the staiton is in English, Spanish or Russian. And that 2.4 is 2.4% of the total listening that is not going to a different station.
> >
> >
> > Yet WADO for decades has beaten whatever was on 1190, and
> > has beaten close to WCBS on a number of occasions. It
> > certainly beat 50 kw WQEW all the time.
>
> Well congratulations are in order. WQEW is a 24 hour
> infomercial aimed at very young children.

It was big big band and standards, andbefore that, classical. WADO pretty consistently beat it.

> A very narrow
> market. There are hundreds of English language stations
> which can be heard in the NY market.

It is very conclusively proven that people will not listen to signals that can be heard, but only signals that can be heard well. 70 dbu on FM accounts ofr over 80% of the AQH listening, like 10 mv/m on AM does the same in urban environments. There is very little outside that.

40 commercial stations show up in the NY book, and a handful of non-coms do as well... I did not take time to count them. Thee are not hundreds that have any chance of achieving even residual levels in NY. 57 stations, including non coms, got enough listening to get a 0.2 share (below minimum for being in the book) and many of htose do not fully cover the market of portions of it.

Of these, 4 FMs and several AMs are fulltime Spanish, with another handful at the fringes (Bridgeport, etc).

Of the stations with a 1 share or more, there are 25, including non-coms, based on the average of the last 5 books. 5 are in Spanish. That mirrors almost exactly the percentage of Hispanics who are speaking Spanish in the NY metro...

> How many Spanish
> stations are there? maybe five or six? You can't compare the
> competition for English language radio with that of Spanish
> or Polish which has 2 NY area stations simulcasting
> programming from Chicago. By the way, 12+ WOR beat WADO in
> the latest book.

I was talking about when I programmed it. You question, several iterations of this message ago, asked my whether I had actually programmed in NY. WCAA/WZAA beats WCBS FM, WCBS, WFAN, WOR, WPLJ and about 50 more of the rated stations in NY.... as do WPAT and WSKQ.

Were there 6 CHR stations, Z-100 would be fragmented, and non might be in the top 30 stations. This is more about formats than it is about language.
>
> >
> >
> Hmm, I'll have to look into this. I don't doubt the billing
> but which is bigger? NY stations are the flagships and
>
> >>
> > What significant radio networks are in NY? Premiere and
> > Westwood are in LA!
>
> WRONG, Westwood one is in NYC.

All Westwood operations, all major management and most orogramming comes out of LA. As does Premiere management, programming coordination and many of the shows. No one wants to be in NY due to cost.

> Only formats come from
> Valencia and they appeal to small market stations. ABC, CBS,
> NBC, PBS, Fox, HBO, etc etc are all based in NYC.

Much of PBS is in Washington. HBO is not a radio network.

If you talk TV, nearly all TV operations are in LA, particularly programming and decision making on programming. NY operations are still needed since the larger national agencies are there, but this is changing too.


>
> >
> > Clear Channel is in San Antonio, Emmis and Univision are
> in
> > LA, SBS is in Miami, so the biggest station gfroups and
> many
> > of the others are not based in NY
>
> WRONG!!!

Only infinity among the big owners is in NY.

Radio One is in the DC area. Emmis is in LA, Univision is in LA, Clear is in Texas, Cumulus is in Atlanta, Cox is in Atlanta, Entercom is in Philly, SBS is in Miami, ABC is in Dallas, Saga is in Detroit, etc. Most radio companies can not afford to HQ in NY due to costs.

> >
> I never said less important, but it must be pointed out that
> the billing for Spanish language stations is nowhere near
> that for top rated English stations and even though LA has
> some top ten billing stations, I believe many of the top
> billing station are in NYC, WLTW and WFAN being amongst
> them.

WSKQ has consistently biller dover $40 million ove rhte last 5 or 6 years, and it is at parity with other stations with comparable ratings and salable demos. The stations that underperform are ones like Hot and Power, because the demos are very young. WADO, WPAT and WCAA all perform with close to 1 to 1 power ratios.

WLTW is and has been #1 in NY for a long time. Being #1 allows you to grab a lot of low hanging fruit, and the station has very salable demos. WFAN is a bad example, as sports stations overperform in nearly every large sports-fanatic metro due to the huge amount of advertising targeted at 25-44 men.

In general, most stations that deliver well in 25-54 will get a proportion of advertising commensurate with thier commercial station share (since non coms do not compete here). While Spanish and Black stations had issues a decade or more ago, this is 2005 and in some markets, like Miami and Houston, Spanish stations outperform the market average... which is where it is headed in NY, too.

> Look David, I'm not a bigot and to have you allude to
> such is disturbing to say the least. You have no idea who I
> am or anything about me but you make assumptions because you
> don't like the counter points I've given to some of your
> statements. WADO, WBNX and hey, WZRC (Korean) are all NY
> stations. So was WEVD in its day as the station which speaks
> your language. Geography does not make a radio station a
> general market facility. For the vast number of NY citizens
> Spanish is a foreign language. That's not an insult. It's a
> fact.

My point: there are only 100 share points abailable. Around 15 of them will go to Spanish stations, and, thus, are not available to English stations. Spanish staitons compete just as much as any other station in the market... as the real issue is format, where language may or may not be a component. I'd rather take a full B FM to Spanish today than be Jack, for example.
>
 
Re: what's the problem with Hispanics?

>
> Being a station in Spanish in NY is not a disadvantage, any
> more than being a station in English is a disadbvantage in
> McAllen.
> >
Maybe not McAllen, but being an English station in Mexico City is a disadvantage. XEVIP learned that. I won't deny that the Hispanic population is growing but at this point they are far outnumbered by the English speaking population and there's no reason to think that when the Hispanic population joins every other culture in out melting pot they too will speak English.

> > >
> > > Arbitron finds there are 23% Hispanics in NY. They send
> > out
> > > 23% of the Diaries to Hispanics. It must be that they
> are
> > > New Yorkers, too.
> >
> >
> > Gee, someone is very defensive. I'm no bigot and bigotry
> has
> > nothing to do with this discussion.
>
> Well, I still can not figure out why you dismiss Spanish
> staitons as inferior.
I never called them inferior. I said that Spanish is a foreign language and the competition level of 6 stations is not the same as the 100's of English stations competeing for the available audience,
> > >
> > > What difference does the language issue make? WADO is as
>
> > > much a part of the NY market as its format equivalents,
> > WOR
> > > and WABC.

WADO is not an alternative for someone like me who does not understand Spanish and the US is an English speaking country.



>
> But we are talking about radio, not the social aspects of
> language usage. The issue is that Spanish staitons compete
> very successfully... I gave several examples and there will
> be more as the Hispanic population in NYC continues to grow
> faster than the general market, and language usage of
> Spanish increases.
>
They compete with themselves for the available audience. They do not compete for the English speaking listener.

> Simply stated, a 2.4 is a 2.4 no matter whether the staiton
> is in English, Spanish or Russian. And that 2.4 is 2.4% of
> the total listening that is not going to a different
> station.

True but the 2.4 which any ethnic stations garners is because there are far fewer choices for the available audience.

> > >
> > >
> > > Yet WADO for decades has beaten whatever was on 1190,
> and
> > > has beaten close to WCBS on a number of occasions.

Let me ask you David, which would you rather own, WADO or WCBS and even if they had the same numbers (which they don't)which do you think makes more money?

> It was big big band and standards, andbefore that,
> classical. WADO pretty consistently beat it.

Great, WQXR/WQEW has never been a competitive station, format or money wise. That's why they are now Disney and leased by ABC/Disney. I'll bet WADO outdoes WBBR too, another So what. These stations might as well turn off their transmitters, open a window and shout. They'd have a larger audience that way.
>
> > A very narrow
> > market. There are hundreds of English language stations
> > which can be heard in the NY market.
>
> It is very conclusively proven that people will not listen
> to signals that can be heard, but only signals that can be
> heard well. 70 dbu on FM accounts ofr over 80% of the AQH
> listening, like 10 mv/m on AM does the same in urban
> environments. There is very little outside that.

Tell that to Polskie radio who bought WRKL in the NY suburb of Mt Ivy. They are a 1 K day 800 watts night 2 tower station. Maybe there are 50 Polish speaking people in Rockland county (their home county).Yet they have listeners because they can be heard very weakly in the NY area. If you have no choice, you'll listen. The fact that they have such a loyal audience proves that.

>
> Of the stations with a 1 share or more, there are 25,
> including non-coms, based on the average of the last 5
> books. 5 are in Spanish. That mirrors almost exactly the
> percentage of Hispanics who are speaking Spanish in the NY
> metro...

Look, NY is still an English speaking city. There are 100's of languages spoken in the city of NY but nevertheless, if you want to really take advantage of all NY has to offer, you'll speak English or get left behind.

>
> > How many Spanish
> > stations are there? maybe five or six? You can't compare
> the
> > competition for English language radio with that of
> Spanish
> > or Polish which has 2 NY area stations simulcasting
> > programming from Chicago. By the way, 12+ WOR beat WADO in
>
> > the latest book.
>
> I was talking about when I programmed it. You question,
> several iterations of this message ago, asked my whether I
> had actually programmed in NY. WCAA/WZAA beats WCBS FM,
> WCBS, WFAN, WOR, WPLJ and about 50 more of the rated
> stations in NY.... as do WPAT and WSKQ.
>
> Were there 6 CHR stations, Z-100 would be fragmented, and
> non might be in the top 30 stations. This is more about
> formats than it is about language.

No but if you speak English you have 100's of NY area stations to choose from. If you only Speak Spanish you have maybe 6.
> >
> > >
> > >
> > Hmm, I'll have to look into this. I don't doubt the
> billing
> > but which is bigger? NY stations are the flagships and
> >
> > >>
> > > What significant radio networks are in NY? Premiere and
> > > Westwood are in LA!
> >
> > WRONG, Westwood one is in NYC.
>
> All Westwood operations, all major management and most
> orogramming comes out of LA. As does Premiere management,
> programming coordination and many of the shows. No one wants
> to be in NY due to cost.

I won't go any further than to say you have no idea what you are talking about. Westwood (talk and news) has a major pressence in NYC. They moved from Silver Spring and all News, Sports and talk is transmitted from facilities in NYC. Viacom is also a NY company.
>
> > Only formats come from
> > Valencia and they appeal to small market stations. ABC,
> CBS,
> > NBC, PBS, Fox, HBO, etc etc are all based in NYC.
>
> Much of PBS is in Washington. HBO is not a radio network.
>
> If you talk TV, nearly all TV operations are in LA,
> particularly programming and decision making on programming.
> NY operations are still needed since the larger national
> agencies are there, but this is changing too.

Oh really? I work for one of the major networks and management is here in NYC.There is a Westwood West and Westwood East. Westwood East is a NY company (Silver Spring has people too) and Mel Karmazon is the major stock holder who brought Westwood to NYC. Sirrius satelite services is also NY based. Take a trip to either Black Rock or 1515 Broadway. MTV is a NY operation, the 3 major evening news shows broadcast from NYC. Look I know people who have worked in both markets. I've been told that LA is a different animal than NY but if you really think it's larger than NYC, have fun enjoying your fantasy. I'm finished trying to explain this to you. I have nearly 30 years working at the network level in NYC. You have your opinion and I have mine. When Sinatra sang NY if you can make it there you can make it anywhere, what do you think he had in mind, anywhere but LA?
 
Re: what's the problem with Hispanics?

> Maybe not McAllen, but being an English station in Mexico
> City is a disadvantage. XEVIP learned that.

No, they did not. The station was established to serve expats, not permanent residents. As foreign companies trained local managers and engineers, the expat communities of the US and England shrunk, and the station changed format. There are very very few non-Hispanic US or British expats in Mexico City today, so no audience.

On the other hand., there are millions of first generation Hispanic immigrants in the NY area, all of whom plan to stay, and more of whom are arriving daily.

> I won't deny
> that the Hispanic population is growing but at this point
> they are far outnumbered by the English speaking population
> and there's no reason to think that when the Hispanic
> population joins every other culture in out melting pot they
> too will speak English.

Not in the next 50 years. The Puerto Ricans kept Spanish through the second generation. The current generation speaks English mostly. But all the rest are Spanis domiant, and thier tastes in music and interests in news will not change in their lifetime.
> >
> > Well, I still can not figure out why you dismiss Spanish
> > staitons as inferior.

> I never called them inferior.

Your comments are tantamount to saying that they do not count.

> I said that Spanish is a
> foreign language and the competition level of 6 stations is
> not the same as the 100's of English stations competeing for
> the available audience,

There are only about 45 to 50 stations in NY that compete, not hundreds. And the proportion of signals to language usage is exactly what the proportion of signals to English users is. Total absolute parity.
>
> WADO is not an alternative for someone like me who does not
> understand Spanish and the US is an English speaking
> country.

So? WQHT is not an alternative to me. Lite is not an alternative to me. WKTU is not an alternative to me, as I hate the music, whether I can understand the station or not. WADO has huge appeal to a segment of NY Hispanics, just as the 3 English staitons I mention have appeal to certain groups, but not others.
>
>
>
> >
> > But we are talking about radio, not the social aspects of
> > language usage. The issue is that Spanish staitons compete
>
> > very successfully... I gave several examples and there
> will
> > be more as the Hispanic population in NYC continues to
> grow
> > faster than the general market, and language usage of
> > Spanish increases.
> >
> They compete with themselves for the available audience.
> They do not compete for the English speaking listener.

The compete for NY listeners. Arbitron does not measure English speaking listeners... they measure market listening.
>
> > Simply stated, a 2.4 is a 2.4 no matter whether the
> staiton
> > is in English, Spanish or Russian. And that 2.4 is 2.4% of
>
> > the total listening that is not going to a different
> > station.
>
> True but the 2.4 which any ethnic stations garners is
> because there are far fewer choices for the available
> audience.

Wrong. I showed you... about 15 shares for Spanish, against 6 signals. Same proportion as the viable signals to the English shares.
>
> > It was big big band and standards, andbefore that,
> > classical. WADO pretty consistently beat it.
>
> Great, WQXR/WQEW has never been a competitive station,
> format or money wise.

It also has a bad signal.

> That's why they are now Disney and
> leased by ABC/Disney. I'll bet WADO outdoes WBBR too,
> another So what. These stations might as well turn off their
> transmitters, open a window and shout. They'd have a larger
> audience that way.

But they are among th emost successful staitons in NY, because they are part of a brand!
>> >
> > It is very conclusively proven that people will not listen
>
> > to signals that can be heard, but only signals that can be
>
> > heard well. 70 dbu on FM accounts ofr over 80% of the AQH
> > listening, like 10 mv/m on AM does the same in urban
> > environments. There is very little outside that.
>
> Tell that to Polskie radio who bought WRKL in the NY suburb
> of Mt Ivy. They are a 1 K day 800 watts night 2 tower
> station. Maybe there are 50 Polish speaking people in
> Rockland county (their home county).Yet they have listeners
> because they can be heard very weakly in the NY area. If you
> have no choice, you'll listen. The fact that they have such
> a loyal audience proves that.

It does not show up in the NY book, or any other book. WADO, WCAA, WSKQ, WPAT, WZAA, etc. do.
>
> >
> > Of the stations with a 1 share or more, there are 25,
> > including non-coms, based on the average of the last 5
> > books. 5 are in Spanish. That mirrors almost exactly the
> > percentage of Hispanics who are speaking Spanish in the NY
>
> > metro...
>
> Look, NY is still an English speaking city. There are 100's
> of languages spoken in the city of NY but nevertheless, if
> you want to really take advantage of all NY has to offer,
> you'll speak English or get left behind.

That does not change the fact... in fact, it is irrelevant to... the fact that Spanish staitons compete with the English stations for share and revenue in NY and do very well.
>
> >
> > > How many Spanish
> > > stations are there? maybe five or six? You can't compare
>
> > the
> > > competition for English language radio with that of
> > Spanish
> > > or Polish which has 2 NY area stations simulcasting
> > > programming from Chicago. By the way, 12+ WOR beat WADO
> in
> >
> > > the latest book.
> >
> > I was talking about when I programmed it. You question,
> > several iterations of this message ago, asked my whether I
>
> > had actually programmed in NY. WCAA/WZAA beats WCBS FM,
> > WCBS, WFAN, WOR, WPLJ and about 50 more of the rated
> > stations in NY.... as do WPAT and WSKQ.
> >
> > Were there 6 CHR stations, Z-100 would be fragmented, and
> > non might be in the top 30 stations. This is more about
> > formats than it is about language.
>
> No but if you speak English you have 100's of NY area
> stations to choose from. If you only Speak Spanish you have
> maybe 6.

Again, there ARE NOT 100's of stations to chose from as it has been proven that people do not listen to distant signals excpet in a tiny fraction of a percent of the time. Mentioning virtually unlistenable out of metro staitons is irrelevant and is obfuscation because no one listens to them enough to be statistically significant, individually or as a group.
> >
> > All Westwood operations, all major management and most
> > orogramming comes out of LA. As does Premiere management,
> > programming coordination and many of the shows. No one
> wants
> > to be in NY due to cost.
>
> I won't go any further than to say you have no idea what you
> are talking about. Westwood (talk and news) has a major
> pressence in NYC. They moved from Silver Spring and all
> News, Sports and talk is transmitted from facilities in NYC.
> Viacom is also a NY company.

Westwood was founded in LA, and takes its name from the location of the original facilities in, bingo, Westwood.

Viacom is the only major radio operator based in NY. None of the others is there.
> >
> > If you talk TV, nearly all TV operations are in LA,
> > particularly programming and decision making on
> programming.
> > NY operations are still needed since the larger national
> > agencies are there, but this is changing too.
>
> Oh really? I work for one of the major networks and
> management is here in NYC.There is a Westwood West and
> Westwood East. Westwood East is a NY company (Silver Spring
> has people too) and Mel Karmazon is the major stock holder
> who brought Westwood to NYC.

Mel Karmazin has not been with Viacom for a year. Westwoods corporate management and most of its facilities are in LA, Culver City to be exact. Many operations have bureaus in other places. But because CNN has a big bureau in Baghdad does not mean it is based in Iraq.

> Sirrius satelite services is
> also NY based.

Cirius is the smaller of the satellite companies, and XM is based in Washington. It would not surprise me to se Cirius move out, as they have a hard time getting people do to the COL in NY and the high rents and expenses are killing them.

> Take a trip to either Black Rock or 1515
> Broadway. MTV is a NY operation,

As you said, Viacom is based in NY. MTV is part of it.

> the 3 major evening news
> shows broadcast from NYC.

But the major network programming operations are in LA. Every net has branch or satellite studios. The Lone Ranger was broadcast out of Detroit in the network radio era.

> Look I know people who have worked
> in both markets. I've been told that LA is a different
> animal than NY but if you really think it's larger than NYC,
> have fun enjoying your fantasy.

It is a vastly larger radio market. I did not say it had more people... it has more revenue by far. This can not be disputed.

> I'm finished trying to
> explain this to you. I have nearly 30 years working at the
> network level in NYC. You have your opinion and I have mine.
> When Sinatra sang NY if you can make it there you can make
> it anywhere, what do you think he had in mind, anywhere but
> LA?

LA as a media center has overtaken NY. Where were the original talkies made? Where are nearly all US movies made now?
 
Re: what's the problem with Hispanics?

>>
> On the other hand., there are millions of first generation
> Hispanic immigrants in the NY area, all of whom plan to
> stay, and more of whom are arriving daily.

And they will learn English or fail in this country. Unless of course they are different than every other immigrant group who have come to the United States.
>
>
> Not in the next 50 years. The Puerto Ricans kept Spanish
> through the second generation. The current generation speaks
> English mostly. But all the rest are Spanis domiant, and
> thier tastes in music and interests in news will not change
> in their lifetime.

And again they will learn English or they will never advance as part of the society. 50 years from now I will be 99. Let's see if I care at that time.

> > >
> > > Well, I still can not figure out why you dismiss Spanish
>
> > > staitons as inferior.
>
> > I never called them inferior.
>
> Your comments are tantamount to saying that they do not
> count.
To the English speaking majority they don't. Look, How many ways can I say this. Of course there are Spanish language stations but they appeal to a minority population in this country (and I'm talking legal not illegals) The vast majority of citizens don't speak Spanish. You might as well program hand signals because the majority of Americans do not understand a language which is foreign to the US. Doesn't make it anything bad but Spanish is not a US language. It's only taught in the schools as a foreign language or used in a ESL
class as a way of getting new immigrants to learn English.
>
> > I said that Spanish is a
> > foreign language and the competition level of 6 stations
> is
> > not the same as the 100's of English stations competeing
> for
> > the available audience,
>
> There are only about 45 to 50 stations in NY that compete,
> not hundreds. And the proportion of signals to language
> usage is exactly what the proportion of signals to English
> users is. Total absolute parity.
45 to 50 what? If you live in a suburb and count the AM and FM stations maybe not hundreds but 40 to 50? You sure you lived here? I count over 70 not trying too hard and how many Spanish? Maybe 8 Spanish stations, one of which is 24 hour religious and that's not counting stations on the island, or Conneticut of Jersey, all of whom have some NY penetration and all are English. WZAA (Garden City)was included in the 8 station count.

> >
> > WADO is not an alternative for someone like me who does
> not
> > understand Spanish and the US is an English speaking
> > country.
>
> So? WQHT is not an alternative to me. Lite is not an
> alternative to me. WKTU is not an alternative to me, as I
> hate the music, whether I can understand the station or not.
> WADO has huge appeal to a segment of NY Hispanics, just as
> the 3 English staitons I mention have appeal to certain
> groups, but not others.
> >

Look I'm not here to get into a fight with you. You think that the sky is green when it's blue, fine. Live in your world but You can't compare the numbers of people who understand English and therefore are possible audience members for English speaking facilities in NYC with those who speak Spanish. When I go to work for one of the biggest networks in teh country everyone speaks ENGLISH. If this were San Juan I'd agree with you but not NY or most of the US.

> >
> >
>
> LA as a media center has overtaken NY. Where were the
> original talkies made? Where are nearly all US movies made
> now?
>
Actually many films are now shot in NY instead of the back lot in LA. DId you know that the original film of the Producers was shot in NYC, or 12 angry men or car 54 or many of the soap operas or most of the daytime talk shows? The only reason for that move west was because of the weather in LA versus NY and the reason for TV's move was similar. Notice that when David Letterman had a choice where he stayed. NY has Broadway. La has what, Summer Stock? This conversation is like saying that Washington DC isn't the capitol because the president came from California. One last thought, A legal ID can't be done in a language other than English. Let's move on to something constructive.
 
Re: what's the problem with Hispanics?

> >>
> > On the other hand., there are millions of first generation
>
> > Hispanic immigrants in the NY area, all of whom plan to
> > stay, and more of whom are arriving daily.
>
> And they will learn English or fail in this country. Unless
> of course they are different than every other immigrant
> group who have come to the United States.

This will be the first immigrant group that keeps its language and culture. Many will also be bilingula and bicultural, but there will be a significan number of Spanish dominant or Spanish only persons in the US in the future.

It has not been necessary to know English to be successful in the US for a long time. But right now, I know dozens of millionaires in LA who speak no English. And in Miami, where the usage of Spanish is increasing, not decreasing, Hispanics have a higher income level than non-Hispanic whites due to the international export based economy the Cubans, Puerto Ricans and Colombians have established.

Of course, Puerto Rico is 100% Spanish speaking, and part of the US. Very few people any more are true bilinguals, as opposed to the 30's through the 60's.
> >
> >
> > Not in the next 50 years. The Puerto Ricans kept Spanish
> > through the second generation. The current generation
> speaks
> > English mostly. But all the rest are Spanis domiant, and
> > thier tastes in music and interests in news will not
> change
> > in their lifetime.
>
> And again they will learn English or they will never advance
> as part of the society. 50 years from now I will be 99.
> Let's see if I care at that time.

The Hispanic communities are so large there are totally self contained economies within them. If I want, I can go for weeks without speaking English, whether in LA, Miami, NY or dallas or Houston, for example.
> >
> > Your comments are tantamount to saying that they do not
> > count.

> To the English speaking majority they don't. Look, How many
> ways can I say this.

To someone who dislikes classical music, WQXR does not count. The issue is that there are statins for nearly everyone and none has much over a 5 share any more. So you can be #1 and only be of appeal to 9 or 10 percent of the population in order to get a 5 or 6 share. It's not about language, it is about choices in radio. The average listener tunes in 3 stations a week. Even in the PPM, it only goes to 6 or 7 after two weeks. That means the average person does not find 85% of the stations with decent signals in NY to have any appeal.

> Doesn't make it anything bad but Spanish is not a US
> language. It's only taught in the schools as a foreign
> language or used in a ESL
> class as a way of getting new immigrants to learn English.

Wrong. All over the US, there are Hispanic private schools where Spanish and English are both taught. Miami has dozens of these, and they are based on the European model, very common in Latin America where bilinguals or polyglots are considered to be good, not bad.
>> >
> > There are only about 45 to 50 stations in NY that compete,
>
> > not hundreds. And the proportion of signals to language
> > usage is exactly what the proportion of signals to English
>
> > users is. Total absolute parity.
> 45 to 50 what?

I've said it before. 45 or 50 signals in the metro that have a decent enough signal to get ratings, even if based on partial coverage. You pretty nearly have to have a 70 dbu to get diaries if you are FM and a 10 mv/m to get AM ratings. Outside these contours, very few listen.

> If you live in a suburb and count the AM and
> FM stations maybe not hundreds but 40 to 50? You sure you
> lived here?

I have done extensive plots of signal strength against diary returns. And so has Arbitron. No monster signal, no listening. I logged from on NE location in the 60's over 2,300 AM stations. I heard them. But none except a very few, maybe 8 at that time, got any local audience. Today, listenersx have far more choices and even less reason to listen to ratty, noisy signals form out of market.

NY has 74 total signals licenced to it. About 30 of these do not make the book, due to bad programming, niche programming or bad signals. Out of market stations don't do anything in NY MSA.

> I count over 70 not trying too hard and how many
> Spanish? Maybe 8 Spanish stations, one of which is 24 hour
> religious and that's not counting stations on the island, or
> Conneticut of Jersey, all of whom have some NY penetration
> and all are English. WZAA (Garden City)was included in the 8
> station count.

Of the stations that are good enough to get listening, the number of Spanish signals indexes identically to the Spanish dominant populaiton as the viable English ones do to the non-Spanish dominant population. In other words, about one station for every 2.2 to 2.5% of the population. I get the same data using the Summer book or a 5 book average.
>
> Look I'm not here to get into a fight with you. You think
> that the sky is green when it's blue, fine. Live in your
> world but You can't compare the numbers of people who
> understand English and therefore are possible audience
> members for English speaking facilities in NYC with those
> who speak Spanish. When I go to work for one of the biggest
> networks in teh country everyone speaks ENGLISH. If this
> were San Juan I'd agree with you but not NY or most of the
> US.

I go to work for one of the biggest networks in the country, and everyone speaks Spanish. We are part of the market, whether you like it or not.
> >
> > LA as a media center has overtaken NY. Where were the
> > original talkies made? Where are nearly all US movies made
>
> > now?
> >
> Actually many films are now shot in NY instead of the back
> lot in LA. DId you know that the original film of the
> Producers was shot in NYC, or 12 angry men or car 54 or many
> of the soap operas or most of the daytime talk shows? The
> only reason for that move west was because of the weather in
> LA versus NY and the reason for TV's move was similar.

Location filming has been done for nearly a century. Most films are shot in LA, on local location or on sound stages. So are most TV shows. Even ones "filmed on location" have substantial footage done in LA. And nearly all the post, captioning, sound mixing, copying and distribution is done in LA.

> Notice that when David Letterman had a choice where he
> stayed. NY has Broadway. La has what, Summer Stock? This
> conversation is like saying that Washington DC isn't the
> capitol because the president came from California. One last
> thought, A legal ID can't be done in a language other than
> English. Let's move on to something constructive.

I see you at least accepted that LA is the biggest radio revenue market. Each city is different. After living or working in about 12 states and 20 countries, I can say I do not like NY... so that is my opinion. I don't like LA that much, either, but it is where more in radio and entertainment happens.
>
 
Re: what's the problem with Hispanics?

> > >>
> > > On the other hand., there are millions of first
> generation
> >
> > > Hispanic immigrants in the NY area, all of whom plan to
>
> It has not been necessary to know English to be successful
> in the US for a long time. But right now, I know dozens of
> millionaires in LA who speak no English. And in Miami, where
> the usage of Spanish is increasing, not decreasing,
> Hispanics have a higher income level than non-Hispanic
> whites due to the international export based economy the
> Cubans, Puerto Ricans and Colombians have established.

It is if you don't want to be involved with the larger society. If you insist on living in a self inposed ghetto, fine but that is not what America is about.
I never said that LA was the largest anything. It's a different world governed by different rules. I don't know what part of the world would make you happy but I hope you land there. You are on the NY radio board. NY is still considered the financial capitol of the world and is the largest city in this country. You didn't like it here fine. I happen to love NY and having traveled the world I'll state that NYC is in my opinion the greatest city in the world. Go out at 4 in the morning and pick up some Chinese food anywhere else. NYC is wonderful and the cultural haven of this country. Have a nice life.
 
Re: what's the problem with Hispanics?

>
> It is if you don't want to be involved with the larger
> society. If you insist on living in a self inposed ghetto,
> fine but that is not what America is about.
> I never said that LA was the largest anything. It's a
> different world governed by different rules. I don't know
> what part of the world would make you happy but I hope you
> land there.

Norhtern Arizona, Cuenca, Ecuador, San Fleipe, Mexico or Pinamar, Argentina would be my choices.

> You are on the NY radio board. NY is still
> considered the financial capitol of the world and is the
> largest city in this country. You didn't like it here fine.
> I happen to love NY and having traveled the world I'll state
> that NYC is in my opinion the greatest city in the world. Go
> out at 4 in the morning and pick up some Chinese food
> anywhere else. NYC is wonderful and the cultural haven of
> this country. Have a nice life.

Somehow, I don't think life can be reduced to having the availability of Chinese takout as the denominator.

Back to radio... no matter what you say, LA is the bigger radio market in station vlaues, revenues and profits. Whether Wall Street is there or not does not change the fact that LA has significantly higher radio revenues.

And... like NY, the Spanish language and Hispanic targeted stations are very much a part of it. Which was the whole point of this thing. America is now nearly 14% Hispanic and that means that about 10% of all radio listening nationally is to Spanish language stations... one out of every 10 quarter hours in the country are given to Spanish stations... so you can not discount them as people did in the last 20 or 25 years. In fact, Univision took 3rd and 4th place in the key demos in recent ratings sweeps... and that is a Miami based Spanish network beating at least one 55 year old net.
 
Re: what's the problem with Hispanics?

> >
> > It is if you don't want to be involved with the larger

>
> Norhtern Arizona, Cuenca, Ecuador, San Fleipe, Mexico or
> Pinamar, Argentina would be my choices.

Good, you live in any of those places, as for me I prefer the cultural center of the western world, NYC.

> Go out at 4 in the morning and pick up some Chinese food
> > anywhere else. >
> Somehow, I don't think life can be reduced to having the
> availability of Chinese takout as the denominator.

That sentence alone proves you are not a New Yorker and don't understand OUR culture.
 
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