XMportable said:I think this format can & has worked. KUKQ & KMJK lasted several years as an Urban AC when the black population was HALF what it is today.
That was also when the number of move-ins was less (nobdy except a Prescotonian had ever heard of Dewey-Humboldt) and so some of these format listeners were "settlers" who today do have other options.
Also to base listenership on race is a very corporate decision.
A format that gets 90% Black cume in other comparable markets would obligate owners to look at whether there is enough Black population or whether the fomrat can be broadened enough to still retain its focus. It's very natural to look at all demographics of a market... even lifeslyle groups... to make a decision on programming.
If you base a format sucess on demographics alone, how can there be a justification of 10-15 spanish language stations when MOST people clearly speak engilish.
Part one: the market is over 30% Hispanic, some 60% of which are Spanish dominant and another +/- 20% are bilingual. If you grew up on Spanish language music forms and soccer and such, you will listen to at least some Spanish language radio even if you are also bilingual.
Part 2. There are 6 FM formats/operations in Spanish, several of which have simulcasts to complete coverage. They are KVVA*, KLNZ, KOMR, KQMR, KHOT* and KVIB. KNAI is a shared time non-com. KSUN is a no-show AM, and we have a Spanish religious AM and an ultra-rimshot Sports AM. Even including the AM's that don't take any share, we have less than the low end number you cite. And not one of the commercial FMs is a full South Mountain C, meaning that all are lesser facilities, rimshots, etc., so serving a viable sector with a lesser signal is a reasonable thing to do.
Part 3. We have any station because the owner believes there is a profit to be made. If a format or format sector fails to produce revenue, or gets too finely split, one or more stations will change.
Between AM, FM and non-coms, there are 71 stations in the MSA. In 18-49 there are 20 to 21 shares going to Spanish language stations, so 9 formats or services is actually under what raw numbers would indicate, wich is 14 to 15 stations.